The Phosphatase VdPtc3 Regulates Virulence in Verticillium dahliae by Interacting with VdAtg1

被引:2
作者
Liu, Tao [1 ]
Qin, Jun [1 ]
Shang, Wenjing [1 ]
Chen, Jieyin [2 ,3 ]
Subbarao, Krishna. V. V. [4 ]
Hu, Xiaoping [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Plant Protect, State Key Lab Crop Stress Biol Arid Areas, Xianyang, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Inst Plant Protect, State Key Lab Biol Plant Dis & Insect Pests, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Western Agr Res Ctr, Changji, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Plant Pathol, Agr Res Stn, Salinas, CA USA
关键词
melanin; microsclerotia; VdAtg1; VdPtc3; Verticillium wilt; virulence; ACTIVATED PROTEIN-KINASE; OSMOTIC-STRESS RESPONSE; MICROSCLEROTIA FORMATION; NEUROSPORA-CRASSA; GENES; COLONIZATION; PATHOGENICITY; RESISTANT; PATHWAYS; MELANINS;
D O I
10.1094/PHYTO-09-22-0320-R
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Type 2C protein phosphatases regulate various biological processes in eukaryotes. However, their functions in Verticillium dahliae have not been characterized. In this study, homologs VdPtc1, VdPtc3, VdPtc5, VdPtc6, and VdPtc7 were identified in V. dahliae on the basis of homologous comparison with those in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. VdPtc2 and VdPtc4 are missing in the genome of the V. dahliae XJ592 strain. VdPtc3 is the homolog of Ptc2, Ptc3, and Ptc4 proteins in S. cerevisiae, implying that VdPtc3 may play versatile functions in V. dahliae. VdPtc3 promoted conidium development, melanin, and microsclerotium formation in V. dahliae. The Delta VdPtc3 strains showed increased sensitivity to NaCl and sorbitol and augmented the phosphorylation of p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase homolog Hog1 induced by osmotic stress. Besides, the Delta VdPtc3 strains also showed milder Verticillium wilt symptom on cotton. Furthermore, VdPtc3 interacts with VdAtg1, which modulates melanin and microsclerotium formation, as well as pathogenicity.
引用
收藏
页码:1048 / 1057
页数:10
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