Kinetic model derivation for design, building and operation of solid waste treatment unit based on system dynamics and computer simulation

被引:2
作者
Hu, Dawei [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,7 ]
Li, Shuaishuai [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Xiaolei [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Hong [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Liu, Guanghui [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Beihang Univ, Sch Biol Sci & Med Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Beihang Univ, Inst Environm Biol & Life Support Technol, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[3] Int Joint Res Ctr Aerosp Biotechnol & Med Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[4] Beihang Univ, Sch Comp Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Virtual Real Technol & Syst, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[5] Beihang Univ, Sch Aeronaut Sci & Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[6] Chinese Acad Sci, Technol & Engn Ctr Space Utilizat, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
[7] 37 Xueyuan Rd, Beijing, Peoples R China
关键词
Solid waste treatment unit; Aerobic fermentation; System dynamics; Model -based prototyping; Computer simulation; ANAEROBIC-DIGESTION; STRAW;
D O I
10.1016/j.wasman.2023.04.037
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Solid waste disposal is significantly important to maintaining normal operation of both natural and artificial ecosystems. In this study, a kinetic model of solid waste treatment unit (SWTU) was upfront developed based on microbial ecology, system dynamics, cybernetics and digital simulation, which accurately described the relationships and interactions between solid waste decomposition (SWD) processes and biotic/abiotic factors. Then a specific SWTU prototype was designed and built from this kinetic model. A 370-day experiment demonstrated that SWTU maintained normal operation with robust stability and desired dynamic behaviors, and effectively disposed the solid waste. Therefore, this kinetic model was highly valid due to its high structural and behavioral similarity with the prototype. This research could lay a strong theoretical foundation for further closed-loop control as well as optimization of SWTU, and provide scientific guidance to environmental management as well as sustainable development.
引用
收藏
页码:58 / 69
页数:12
相关论文
共 21 条
[1]   Laboratory determination of compost physical parameters for modeling of airflow characteristics [J].
Ahn, H. K. ;
Richard, T. L. ;
Glanville, T. D. .
WASTE MANAGEMENT, 2008, 28 (03) :660-670
[2]   Model of the sewage sludge-straw composting process integrating different heat generation capacities of mesophilic and thermophilic microorganisms [J].
Bialobrzewski, I. ;
Miks-Krajnik, M. ;
Dach, J. ;
Markowski, M. ;
Czekala, W. ;
Gluchowska, K. .
WASTE MANAGEMENT, 2015, 43 :72-83
[3]  
Fu Y., 2021, BIORXIV, DOI [10.1101/2021.01.12.426282,2021-01, DOI 10.1101/2021.01.12.426282,2021-01]
[4]   Solid waste treatment and disposal: effects on public health and environmental safety [J].
Hamer, G .
BIOTECHNOLOGY ADVANCES, 2003, 22 (1-2) :71-79
[5]   Comparison of three soil-like substrate production techniques for a bioregenerative life support system [J].
He, Wenting ;
Liu, Hong ;
Xing, Yidong ;
Jones, Scott B. .
ADVANCES IN SPACE RESEARCH, 2010, 46 (09) :1156-1161
[6]   Analysis of Environmental Costs' Effect in Green Mining Strategy Using a System Dynamics Approach: A Case Study [J].
Jafarpour, Amir ;
Khatami, Siamak .
MATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS IN ENGINEERING, 2021, 2021
[7]   Future perspectives and mitigation strategies towards groundwater arsenic contamination in West Bengal, India [J].
Koley, Soumyajit .
ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY MANAGEMENT, 2022, 31 (04) :75-97
[8]   Sustainability of using composting and vermicomposting technologies for organic solid waste biotransformation: recent overview, greenhouse gases emissions and economic analysis [J].
Lim, Su Lin ;
Lee, Leong Hwee ;
Wu, Ta Yeong .
JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION, 2016, 111 :262-278
[9]   Effect of fertilizer prepared from human feces and straw on germination, growth and development of wheat [J].
Liu, Dianlei ;
Xie, Beizhen ;
Dong, Chen ;
Liu, Guanghui ;
Hu, Dawei ;
Qin, Youcai ;
Li, Hongyan ;
Liu, Hong .
ACTA ASTRONAUTICA, 2018, 145 :76-82
[10]   The regulation of CO2 levels in a BLSS by controlling the solid waste treatment unit [J].
Liu, Guanghui ;
Dong, Yingying ;
Xie, Beizhen ;
Hu, Dawei ;
Fu, Yuming ;
Dong, Chen ;
Li, Liang ;
Liu, Hong .
ECOLOGICAL ENGINEERING, 2016, 90 :382-386