The Risk of the Development of Secondary Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder among Pediatric Health Care Providers: A Systematic Review

被引:1
作者
Rigas, Nikolaos [1 ]
Soldatou, Alexandra [2 ]
Dagla, Maria [1 ]
Nanou, Christina [1 ]
Antoniou, Evangelia [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ West Attica, Dept Midwifery, Egaleo 12243, Greece
[2] Natl & Kapodistrian Univ Athens, Fac Med, Athens 15772, Greece
关键词
PTSD; secondary PTSD; burnout; pediatric patients; pediatric health care providers; COMPASSION FATIGUE; TRAUMATIC STRESS; BURNOUT; SCALE; VALIDATION; SYMPTOMS; TURNOVER; QUESTIONNAIRE; RESILIENCE; PREDICTORS;
D O I
10.3390/reports6010009
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background: Secondary PTSD is defined as the natural, consequential behaviors and emotions that result from knowledge about a traumatic event experienced by a significant other deriving from working with suffering individuals. Pediatric health providers with symptoms of PTSD report problems with relationships and general life dissatisfaction as well as and anxiety, depression and burnout syndrome. Aim: The aim of this systematic review was to estimate the risk of developing secondary PTSD among pediatric health care providers as well as all additional contributing factors. In more detail, we investigated the PTSD symptomatology between pediatric health care providers and the extent to which parameters such as the job, gender, department and other factors had an impact on the mental health status of pediatric health care providers. Methodology: We searched all published English papers in PubMed, Google Scholar and the Cochrane Library from September to November 2022. We excluded reviews, systematic reviews and meta-analyses as well as letters to editors. From a total of 748 papers, we included only 12 research articles that met the admission criteria. Results: According to our results, the prevalence of secondary PTSD ranges from 13% to 94%. Burnout, nurses, the female gender, intensive care units, past traumatic life events and a psychiatric history identified as factors contributing to the development of secondary PTSD. Conclusions: Health policy-makers should take the specificity in the working environment of the pediatric sector seriously into consideration, especially emergency departments.
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页数:11
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