Evaluation of structural, optical, and magnetic properties of Gd doped MnFe2O4 nanoparticles

被引:5
作者
Nguyen, Luu Huu [1 ,2 ]
Tam, Le The [3 ]
Nam, Nguyen Hoai [4 ]
Tung, Do Khanh [4 ]
Truong, Nguyen Xuan [4 ,5 ]
Tuan, Dinh Van [6 ]
Quynh, Nguyen Van [7 ]
Tri, Nguyen Le Minh [8 ,9 ]
Phong, Pham Thanh [1 ,2 ]
Nam, Pham Hong [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Van Lang Univ, Sci & Technol Adv Inst, Lab Magnetism & Magnet Mat, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
[2] Van Lang Univ, Fac Appl Technol, Sch Technol, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
[3] Vinh Univ, 182 Le Duan, Vinh, Vietnam
[4] Vietnam Acad Sci & Technol, Inst Mat Sci, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam
[5] Vietnam Acad Sci & Technol, Grad Univ Sci & Technol, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam
[6] Elect Power Univ, 235 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam
[7] Univ Sci & Technol Hanoi USTH, Vietnam Acad Sci & Technol, 18 Hoang Quoc Viet, Hanoi, Vietnam
[8] Ton Duc Thang Univ, Adv Inst Mat Sci, Lab Adv Mat Chem, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
[9] Ton Duc Thang Univ, Fac Appl Sci, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
关键词
Gd doped; Magnetic properties; Optical properties; FE3O4; NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2023.10.092
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In this study, the MnFe2O4 doped Gd (MnGdxFe2-xO4 with x = 0, 0.125, 0.25, and 0.5) magnetic nanoparticles were successfully synthesized and revealed the significant effect of Gd content on structural, optical, and mag-netic properties. The replacement of Fe3+ ions by ion Gd3+ ions changed the crystallite size from 8.2 nm (x = 0) to 13.5 nm (x = 0.5). The band gap of Gd-doped MnFe2O4 increased with an increase of the x value. The magnetic curves showed that saturation magnetization (MS) and magnetic anisotropy (K) decreased simulta-neously with the concentration of Gd3+ ions. The MS value reduced from 54.0 emu/g (MnFe2O4) to 35.4 emu/g (MnGd0.5Fe1.5O4). The K value dropped from 50.4 kJ/m3 (MnGd0.125Fe1.875O4) to 12.3 kJ/m3 (MnGd0.5Fe1.5O4). The substantial reliance of magnetic anisotropy on the doping concentration, namely this large change in K with a little change in size (8.2 nm-13.5 nm), demonstrated that doping is a suitable method for modifying the values of magnetic anisotropy of materials.
引用
收藏
页码:40981 / 40989
页数:9
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