Carnivorous plants inspired shape-morphing slippery surfaces

被引:37
作者
Han, Dong-Dong [1 ]
Zhang, Yong -Lai [1 ]
Chen, Zhao-Di [1 ]
Li, Ji-Chao [1 ]
Ma, Jia-Nan [1 ]
Mao, Jiang -Wei [1 ]
Zhou, Hao [1 ]
Sun, Hong -Bo [2 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Coll Elect Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Integrated Optoelect, Changchun 130012, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Precis Instrument, State Key Lab Precis Measurement Technol & Instrum, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
femtosecond laser fabrication; graphene oxide; moisture responsive actuators; slippery surface; bionic devices; GRAPHENE OXIDE; SILICONE OIL; WATER; PHOTOREDUCTION; PERISTOME; EMULSIONS; PREY;
D O I
10.29026/oea.2023.210163
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Carnivorous plants, for instance, Dionaea muscipula and Nepenthes pitcher plant, inspired the innovation of advanced stimuli-responsive actuators and lubricant-infused slippery surfaces, respectively. However, hybrid bionic devices that combine the active and passive prey trapping capabilities of the two kinds of carnivorous plants remain a challenge. Herein, we report a moisture responsive shape-morphing slippery surface that enables both moisture responsive shape-morphing and oil-lubricated water repellency for simultaneous active-and passive-droplet manipulation. The moisture de -formable slippery surface is prepared by creating biomimetic microstructures on graphene oxide (GO) membrane via femtosecond laser direct writing and subsequent lubricating with a thin layer of oil on the laser structured reduced GO (LRGO) surface. The integration of a lubricant-infused slippery surface with an LRGO/GO bilayer actuator endows the actuator with droplet sliding ability and promotes the moisture deformation performance due to oil-enhanced water repel-lency of the inert layer (LRGO). Based on the shape-morphing slippery surface, we prepared a series of proof-of-concept actuators, including a moisture-response Dionaea muscipula actuator, a smart frog tongue, and a smart flower, demon-strating their versatility for active/passive trapping, droplet manipulation, and sensing.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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