European survey of newborn bloodspot screening for CF: opportunity to address challenges and improve performance

被引:21
作者
Munck, Anne [1 ,2 ]
Berger, Daria [3 ,4 ]
Southern, Kevin W. [5 ]
Carducci, Carla [6 ]
Groot, Karin M. de Winter-de [7 ]
Gartner, Silvia [8 ]
Kashirskaya, Nataliya [9 ]
Linnane, Barry [10 ,11 ]
Proesmans, Marijke [12 ]
Sands, Dorota [13 ]
Sommerburg, Olaf [14 ,15 ,16 ]
Castellani, Carlo [17 ]
Barben, Juerg [18 ,19 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 05, Hosp Necker Enfants Malad, AP HP, CF Ctr, Paris, France
[2] French Soc Newborn Screenings, Paris, France
[3] Univ Bern, Inst Social & Prevent Med, Bern, Switzerland
[4] Univ Bern, Grad Sch Hlth Sci, Bern, Switzerland
[5] Univ Liverpool, Dept Womens & Childrens Hlth, Liverpool, England
[6] Sapienza Univ, Dept Expt Med, Rome, Italy
[7] Univ Utrecht, Univ Med Ctr Utrecht, Wilhelmina Childrens Hosp, Dept Paediat Pulmonol & Allergol, Utrecht, Netherlands
[8] Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, Pediat Pulmonol & Cyst Fibrosis Unit, Barcelona, Spain
[9] Moscow Reg Res & Clin Inst, Res Ctr Med Genet, Lab Genet Epidemiol, Moscow, Russia
[10] Univ Limerick, Grad Entry Med Sch, Limerick, Ireland
[11] Univ Limerick, Ctr Intervent Infect Inflammat & Immun 4i, Limerick, Ireland
[12] Univ Hosp Leuven, Dept Pediat, Div Woman & Child, Leuven, Belgium
[13] Inst Mother & Child Hlth, Cyst Fibrosis Dept, Warsaw, Poland
[14] Univ Hosp Heidelberg, Paediat Pulmonol Allergol, Heidelberg, Germany
[15] Univ Hosp Heidelberg, CF Ctr, Dept Paediat 3, Heidelberg, Germany
[16] Univ Hosp Heidelberg, Translat Lung Res Ctr, German Lung Res Ctr, Heidelberg, Germany
[17] IRCCS Ist Giannina Gaslini, Cyst Fibrosis Ctr, Genoa, Italy
[18] Childrens Hosp Eastern Switzerland, Paediat Pulmonol, St Gallen, Switzerland
[19] Childrens Hosp Eastern Switzerland, CF Ctr, St Gallen, Switzerland
关键词
Cystic fibrosis; Newborn bloodspot screening; IRT; PAP; CFTR gene analysis; CFSPID carriers; CYSTIC-FIBROSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcf.2022.09.012
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Background: The aim of this study was to record the current status of newborn bloodspot screening (NBS) for CF across Europe and assess performance.Methods: Survey of representatives of NBS for CF programmes across Europe. Performance was assessed through a framework developed in a previous exercise.Results: In 2022, we identified 22 national and 34 regional programmes in Europe. Barriers to estab-lishing NBS included cost and political inertia. Performance was assessed from 2019 data reported by 21 national and 21 regional programmes. All programmes employed different protocols, with IRT-DNA the most common strategy. Six national and 11 regional programmes did not use DNA analysis.Conclusions: Integrating DNA analysis into the NBS protocol improves PPV, but at the expense of in-creased carrier and CFSPID recognition. Some programmes employ strategies to mitigate these outcomes. Programmes should constantly strive to improve performance but large datasets are needed to assess outcomes reliably.& COPY; 2022 European Cystic Fibrosis Society. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:484 / 495
页数:12
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