Microvascular Alteration in COVID-19 Documented by Nailfold Capillaroscopy

被引:11
作者
Mondini, Lucrezia [1 ]
Confalonieri, Paola [1 ]
Pozzan, Riccardo [1 ]
Ruggero, Luca [1 ]
Trotta, Liliana [1 ]
Lerda, Selene [2 ]
Hughes, Michael [3 ,4 ]
Bellan, Mattia [5 ,6 ,7 ]
Confalonieri, Marco [1 ]
Ruaro, Barbara [1 ]
Salton, Francesco [1 ]
Tavano, Stefano [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Trieste, Univ Hosp Cattinara, Dept Med Surg & Hlth Sci, Pulmonol Unit, I-34149 Trieste, Italy
[2] Univ Milan, Grad Sch, I-20149 Milan, Italy
[3] Univ Manchester, Fac Biol Med & Hlth, Div Musculoskeletal & Dermatol Sci, Manchester M6 8HD, England
[4] Salford Royal NHS Fdn Trust, Manchester M6 8HD, England
[5] Univ Piemonte Orientale UPO, Dept Translat Med, I-28100 Novara, Italy
[6] Univ Piemonte Orientale UPO, Ctr Autoimmune & Allerg Dis CAAD, I-28100 Novara, Italy
[7] Azienda Osped Univ, I-28100 Novara, Italy
关键词
COVID-19; nailfold capillaroscopy; microcirculation; SPECKLE CONTRAST ANALYSIS; SYSTEMIC-SCLEROSIS; RAYNAUDS-PHENOMENON; BLOOD PERFUSION; VIDEOCAPILLAROSCOPY;
D O I
10.3390/diagnostics13111905
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
COVID-19 is a multisystemic disease that mainly affects and causes dysregulation of the endothelium, causing systemic manifestations. A nailfold video capillaroscopy is a safe, easy, and noninvasive method to evaluate microcirculation alteration. In this review, we analyzed the literature available to date regarding the object of nailfold video capillaroscopy (NVC) use in patients with a SARS-CoV-2 infection, both in the acute phase and after discharge. The scientific evidence pointed out the main alterations in capillary circulation shown by NVC, so reviewing the findings of each article allowed us to define and analyze the future prospects and needs for possibly including NVC within the management of patients with COVID-19, both during and after the acute phase.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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