Biocompatibility analysis of halloysite clay nanotubes

被引:13
作者
Lazzara, Giuseppe [1 ]
Bruno, Francesca [2 ]
Brancato, Desiree [2 ]
Sturiale, Valentina [2 ]
D'Amico, Agata Grazia [3 ]
Miloto, Stefana [1 ]
Pasbakhsh, Pooria [5 ]
D'Agata, Velia [4 ]
Saccone, Salvatore [2 ]
Federico, Concetta [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Palermo, Dept Phys & Chem, Palermo, Italy
[2] Univ Catania, Dept Biol Geol & Environm Sci, Catania, Italy
[3] Univ Catania, Dept Drug & Hlth Sci, Catania, Italy
[4] Univ Catania Italy, Dept Biomed & Biotechnol Sci, Catania, Italy
[5] Monash Univ Malaysia, Dept Mech Engn, Selangor, Malaysia
关键词
Genotoxic assay; Cytotoxic assay; Nanotechnology; Halloysite; Nanotubes; OXIDE NANOPARTICLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2023.133852
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The biocompatibility of four different halloysite clay nanotubes (HNT-N,-U,-P,-S), from various deposits in the world, was evaluated. More precisely, we tested their cytogenetic effects through MTT assay (for cytotoxic ef-fects), and CBMN assay (for genotoxic effects) on mammalian cell cultures (CHO, HeLa, and HepG2 cell lines). Our results indicated a generally high level of biocompatibility of these new-generation products, however at high concentrations, and long times of exposition, we observed a moderate level of toxicity. Thus, we suggest caution in the future use of great amounts of HNTs due to their effects on living organisms.
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页数:4
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