Elasticity, plasticity and screening in amorphous solids: A short review

被引:4
作者
Kumar, Avanish [1 ]
Procaccia, Itamar [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Chem Phys, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
[2] North Univ China, Sino Europe Complex Sci Ctr, Sch Math, Taiyuan 030051, Shanxi, Peoples R China
关键词
TRANSITION;
D O I
10.1209/0295-5075/ad2087
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
- The aim of this short review is to summarize the developing theory aimed at describing the effect of plastic events in amorphous solids on its emergent mechanics. Experiments and simulations present anomalous mechanical response of amorphous solids where quadrupolar plastic events collectively induce distributed dipoles that are analogous to dislocations in crystalline solids. The novel theory is described, and a number of pertinent examples are provided, including the comparison of theoretical prediction to simulations or experiments.
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页数:8
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