Assisted reproductive technology in France: The reproductive rights of LGBT people

被引：8

作者：

Agopiantz, Mikael ^{[1
]}

Dap, Matthieu ^{[2
]}

Martin, Elena ^{[3
]}

Meyer, Larissa ^{[4
]}

Urwicz, Alexandre ^{[5
]}

Mougel, Romane ^{[1
]}

Malmanche, Helene ^{[6
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Lorraine, CHRU Nancy, Dept Reprod Med, Nancy, France

[2] Univ Lorraine, CHRU Nancy, Dept Gynecol & Obstet, Nancy, France

[3] Univ Lorraine, CHRU Nancy, Dept Med Gynecol, Nancy, France

[4] Assoc Reseau Fertil France R2F, Paris, France

[5] Assoc Familles Homoparentales ADFH, Paris, France

[6] Ined, Res Unit Sexual & Reprod Hlth & Rights, Paris, France

来源：

JOURNAL OF GYNECOLOGY OBSTETRICS AND HUMAN REPRODUCTION | 2023年 / 52卷 / 10期

关键词：

LGBT; Assisted reproductive technology; Surrogacy; ROPA; Fertility preservation;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jogoh.2023.102690

中图分类号：

R71 [妇产科学];

学科分类号：

100211 ;

摘要：

Background: In 2021, France authorized ART with sperm donor for female couples and single women.Objectives: We summarize here the possibilities of ART among LGBT people in France to date, pointing out the main restrictions for LGBT reproductive rights, requiring future legislative changes.Results: Despite the latest modification of the French bioethics laws which notably opens ART to female couples, French legislation still excludes most LGBT people from parenthood through ART, especially gay men and transgender people in most cases. Surrogacy, ROPA, co-parenting and directed sperm donation are banned.Conclusions: Legalize ROPA and overcome gender issues for trans people are necessary. A French model of surrogacy is to be considered.

引用

页数：4

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