Flexible zinc ion hybrid supercapacitors enabled by N/S co-doped porous carbon and bacterial cellulose/ZnSO4 electrolyte

被引:12
|
作者
Zhao, Junfeng [1 ,2 ]
Tang, Zhi [1 ]
Wang, Zichen [1 ]
Xi, Meiqi [1 ]
Xie, Xuedong [1 ]
Yang, Gang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Changshu Inst Technol, Sch Mat Engn, Changshu, Peoples R China
[2] Changshu Inst Technol, Suzhou Key Lab Funct Ceram Mat, Changshu, Peoples R China
关键词
Zinc-ion hybrid supercapacitor; Porous carbon; Co-doping; Flexible electrolyte; HIGH-PERFORMANCE; ENERGY-STORAGE; POTASSIUM-ION; TIO2; ANATASE; CHALLENGES; METAL; ANODE; LIFE;
D O I
10.1016/j.colsurfa.2022.130424
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Zinc-ion hybrid capacitors (ZHSCs), as a novel energy storage devices with battery type anode, capacitive type cathode, have attached widely attention. Herein, N, S co-doping porous carbon (NSC) is synthesized by a salt template assisted freeze drying method. Bacterial cellulose (BC)/ZnSO4 electrolyte is prepared by impregnating BC membrane into ZnSO4 solution. Thanks to significant cathode material, favorable flexible electrolyte system, and rational device design, the flexible Zn//BC/ZnSO4//NSC ZHSC device presents excellent electrochemical performance, including an excellent specific capacity of 113 mA h g-1 and a high energy density of 90.8 W h kg-1 at 0.5 A g-1, a superior cycling stability with excellent capacity retention of 93.9% over 10000 cycles at 5 A g-1. Impressively, NSC-6 based ZHSC device shows similar capacitive behavior under various bending states, demonstrating its excellent flexibility and stability. Overall, the ZHSC devices based on NSC cathode and BC/ ZnSO4 flexible electrolyte are promising to be applied in portable, flexible, and wearable electronics.
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页数:9
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