A Phase Ib, Double Blind, Randomized Study of Cannabis Oil for Pain in Parkinson's Disease

被引:5
作者
Di Luca, Daniel G. [1 ,6 ]
Gilmour, Gabriela S. [1 ]
Fearon, Conor [1 ]
Swinkin, Emily [1 ]
Freitas, Eliza [2 ]
Kuhlman, Greg [3 ]
Fox, Susan H. [1 ]
Mestre, Tiago [4 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Toronto Western Hosp, Krembil Brain Inst, Edmond J Safra Program Parkinsons Dis, Movement Disorders Clin, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] McMaster Univ, Div Neurol, Hamilton, ON, Canada
[3] Univ Cincinnati, Gardner Family Ctr Parkinsons Dis & Movement Disor, Dept Neurol & Rehabil Med, Cincinnati, OH USA
[4] Univ Ottawa Brain, Ottawa Hosp Res Inst, Mind Res Inst, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[5] Ottawa Hosp, Dept Med, Div Neurol, Ottawa, ON, Canada
[6] Toronto Western Hosp, Edmond J Safra Program Parkinsons Dis, Movement Disorders Clin, 399, Bathurst St, 416 603 5207, Toronto, ON M5T 2S8, Canada
关键词
Parkinson's disease; pain; cannabis; randomized clinical trial; MEDICAL MARIJUANA; DYSKINESIA;
D O I
10.1002/mdc3.13754
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
BackgroundPain is common in Parkinson's disease (PD), but effective therapies are limited. ObjectivesTo determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and safety of formulations of delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) for pain in PD. MethodsIn this phase 1b, double-blind, randomized, single-center study, participants were randomized to three formulations of THC/CBD (18:0, 10:10, and 1:20). The MTD, adverse events (AE), and tolerability are described for each formulation. ResultsEight participants were randomized. The MTD was similar among groups (0.8-0.9 mL/daily), and there were no serious AE or study drop-outs. The most common AE were drowsiness and dizziness (three participants). Epworth sleepiness scale scores were higher in the high CBD formulation (1:20). ConclusionsIn patients with pain and PD, mixed formulations of THC/CBD were tolerated with no serious AE. Considering the safety profile, future phase II studies should be considered.
引用
收藏
页码:1114 / 1119
页数:6
相关论文
共 19 条
[1]   Cannabinoids concentration variability in cannabis olive oil galenic preparations [J].
Carcieri, Chiara ;
Tomasello, Cristina ;
Simiele, Marco ;
De Nicolo, Amedeo ;
Avataneo, Valeria ;
Canzoneri, Luca ;
Cusato, Jessica ;
Di Perri, Giovanni ;
D'Avolio, Antonio .
JOURNAL OF PHARMACY AND PHARMACOLOGY, 2018, 70 (01) :143-149
[2]   Cannabis for dyskinesia in Parkinson disease - A randomized double-blind crossover study [J].
Carroll, CB ;
Bain, PG ;
Teare, L ;
Liu, X ;
Joint, C ;
Wroath, C ;
Parkin, SG ;
Fox, P ;
Wright, D ;
Hobart, J ;
Zajicek, JP .
NEUROLOGY, 2004, 63 (07) :1245-1250
[3]   King's Parkinson's disease pain scale, the first scale for pain in PD: An international validation [J].
Chaudhuri, K. Ray ;
Rizos, A. ;
Trenkwalder, C. ;
Rascol, O. ;
Pal, S. ;
Martino, D. ;
Carroll, C. ;
Paviour, D. ;
Falup-Pecurariu, C. ;
Kessel, B. ;
Silverdale, M. ;
Todorova, A. ;
Sauerbier, A. ;
Odin, P. ;
Antonini, A. ;
Martinez-Martin, P. .
MOVEMENT DISORDERS, 2015, 30 (12) :1623-1631
[4]   The impact of COVID-19 and social distancing on people with Parkinson's disease: a survey study [J].
Feeney, Megan P. ;
Xu, Yaqian ;
Surface, Matthew ;
Shah, Hiral ;
Vanegas-Arroyave, Nora ;
Chan, Amanda K. ;
Delaney, Elizabeth ;
Przedborski, Serge ;
Beck, James C. ;
Alcalay, Roy N. .
NPJ PARKINSONS DISEASE, 2021, 7 (01)
[5]   Cannabis in Parkinson's Disease-the patient's perspective versus clinical trials: a systematic literature review [J].
Figura, Monika ;
Koziorowski, Dariusz ;
Slawek, Jaroslaw .
NEUROLOGIA I NEUROCHIRURGIA POLSKA, 2022, 56 (01) :21-27
[6]   Pain in Parkinson's Disease [J].
Ford, Blair .
MOVEMENT DISORDERS, 2010, 25 (03) :S98-S103
[7]   Stimulation of cannabinoid receptors reduces levodopa-induced dyskinesia in the MPTP-lesioned nonhuman primate model of Parkinson's disease [J].
Fox, SH ;
Henry, B ;
Hill, M ;
Crossman, A ;
Brotchie, J .
MOVEMENT DISORDERS, 2002, 17 (06) :1180-1187
[8]   The prevalence and incidence of medicinal cannabis on prescription in The Netherlands [J].
Hazekamp, Arno ;
Heerdink, Eibert R. .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY, 2013, 69 (08) :1575-1580
[9]   Current Status of Pain Management in Parkinson's Disease [J].
Karnik, Vikram ;
Farcy, Nicole ;
Zamorano, Carolina ;
Bruno, Veronica .
CANADIAN JOURNAL OF NEUROLOGICAL SCIENCES, 2020, 47 (03) :336-343
[10]   The Therapeutic Potential of Cannabinoids for Movement Disorders [J].
Kluger, Benzi ;
Triolo, Piera ;
Jones, Wallace ;
Jankovic, Joseph .
MOVEMENT DISORDERS, 2015, 30 (03) :313-327