Language and communication rehabilitation in patients with schizophrenia: A narrative review

被引:1
作者
Jimeno, Natalia [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Valladolid, Sch Med, Av Ramon y Cajal 7, E-47005 Valladolid, Spain
[2] Res Grp Clin Neurosci Castile & Leon, Av Ramon y Cajal 7, E-47005 Valladolid, Spain
关键词
Needs assessment; Patient care team; Psychiatric rehabilitation; Psychosocial intervention; Psychotic disorders; Schizophrenia; Speech-language pathology; FORMAL THOUGHT-DISORDER; INTEGRATED PSYCHOLOGICAL THERAPY; COGNITIVE REMEDIATION; SPEECH; PHENOMENOLOGY; DISCOURSE; PSYCHOSIS; SCALE;
D O I
10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24897
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Language impairments often appear in patients with schizophrenia and are potential targets for rehabilitation. Clinical practice and research should be intimately connected. The aim was to perform a narrative review of the assessment and intervention tools that have been used for the rehabilitation of schizophrenia patients with language and communication impairments. Two types of tools, general and specific, were developed for both purposes. General tools include the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale for assessment, and the Integrated Psychological Therapy for intervention. The specific tools used to evaluate language and communication impairments include the Scale for the Assessment of Thought, Language and Communication, the Formal Thought Disorder scales (for caregivers and patients), and the Thought and Language Disorder scale. The most recent language-specific intervention tools include the Cognitive Pragmatic Treatment, Conecta-2, Let's talk! Multimodal Speech-Gesture training, Speech Therapy Intervention Group, and PragmaCom. These tools primarily involve psychopathology/psychiatry, psychology, linguistics, speech and language therapy, and nursing. In conclusion, a wide range of assessment and intervention tools are available for the rehabilitation of language and communication impairments associated with schizophrenia. An integrative and interdisciplinary approach should always be considered for rehabilitation of language and communication in patients with schizophrenia throughout their lifetime.
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页数:15
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