Characterization of in vitro Metabolites of Methylenedioxy Designer Drugs

被引:0
作者
Yu, Jun Sang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Jo, So Young [1 ,2 ]
Park, Il-Ho [4 ]
Yoo, Hye Hyun [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hanyang Univ, Inst Pharmaceut Sci & Technol, Ansan 15588, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
[2] Hanyang Univ, Coll Pharm, Ansan 15588, Gyeonggi Do, South Korea
[3] Hanyang Univ, Res Inst Engn & Technol, Ansan 15588, Gyeonggi, South Korea
[4] Sahmyook Univ, Coll Pharm, 815 Hwarang-ro, Seoul 01795, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Methylenedioxy derivatives; Designer drug; Metabolism; LC; Q-TOF MS; PHASE-I; IDENTIFICATION; 3,4-(METHYLENEDIOXY)METHAMPHETAMINE; PHARMACOLOGY; CONSTITUENT; MEPHEDRONE; MDPV;
D O I
10.5478/MSL.2023.14.1.1
中图分类号
O433 [光谱学];
学科分类号
0703 ; 070302 ;
摘要
: Eutylone, dibutylone, and dimethylone are potential psychotropic designer drugs. The purpose of this study was to investigate the in vitro metabolic pathways of synthetic cathinones with methylenedioxy groups. The three methylenedioxy derivatives were incubated with human liver microsomes. The metabolites were characterized based on liquid chromatography and quadrupole-time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Eutylone, dibutylone, and dimethylone were metabolized to yield three, six, and four metabolites, respectively. Reduction and demethylenation were the major metabolic pathways for all three drugs tested. However, dibutylone and dimethylone showed an additional metabolite generated via N-oxidation. These results provide evi-dence for the in vivo metabolism of methylenedioxy synthetic cathinones, and could be applied to the analysis of synthetic cathi-nones and their relevant metabolites in biological samples.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 8
页数:8
相关论文
共 18 条
  • [1] Khat chewing, cardiovascular diseases and other internal medical problems: The current situation and directions for future research
    Al-Motarreb, A.
    Al-Habori, M.
    Broadley, K. J.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ETHNOPHARMACOLOGY, 2010, 132 (03) : 540 - 548
  • [2] Differential Roles of Phase I and Phase II Enzymes in 3,4-Methylendioxymethamphetamine-Induced Cytotoxicity
    Antolino-Lobo, Irene
    Meulenbelt, Jan
    Nijmeijer, Sandra M.
    Scherpenisse, Peter
    van den Berg, Martin
    van Duursen, Majorie B. M.
    [J]. DRUG METABOLISM AND DISPOSITION, 2010, 38 (07) : 1105 - 1112
  • [3] Powerful Cocaine-Like Actions of 3,4-Methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV), a Principal Constituent of Psychoactive 'Bath Salts' Products
    Baumann, Michael H.
    Partilla, John S.
    Lehner, Kurt R.
    Thorndike, Eric B.
    Hoffman, Alexander F.
    Holy, Marion
    Rothman, Richard B.
    Goldberg, Steven R.
    Lupica, Carl R.
    Sitte, Harald H.
    Brandt, Simon D.
    Tella, Srihari R.
    Cozzi, Nicholas V.
    Schindler, Charles W.
    [J]. NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY, 2013, 38 (04) : 552 - 562
  • [4] The Designer Methcathinone Analogs, Mephedrone and Methylone, are Substrates for Monoamine Transporters in Brain Tissue
    Baumann, Michael H.
    Ayestas, Mario A., Jr.
    Partilla, John S.
    Sink, Jacqueline R.
    Shulgin, Alexander T.
    Daley, Paul F.
    Brandt, Simon D.
    Rothman, Richard B.
    Ruoho, Arnold E.
    Cozzi, Nicholas V.
    [J]. NEUROPSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY, 2012, 37 (05) : 1192 - 1203
  • [5] Quite a lot of smoke but very limited fire - the use of methamphetamine in Europe
    Griffiths, Paul
    Mravcik, Viktor
    Lopez, Dominique
    Klempova, Danica
    [J]. DRUG AND ALCOHOL REVIEW, 2008, 27 (03) : 236 - 242
  • [6] Kalant H, 2001, CAN MED ASSOC J, V165, P917
  • [7] CATHINONE, A NATURAL AMPHETAMINE
    KALIX, P
    [J]. PHARMACOLOGY & TOXICOLOGY, 1992, 70 (02): : 77 - 86
  • [8] GHB and synthetic cathinones: clinical effects and potential consequences
    Karila, Laurent
    Reynaud, Michel
    [J]. DRUG TESTING AND ANALYSIS, 2011, 3 (09) : 552 - 559
  • [9] Characterization of in vitro metabolites of methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV): An N-oxide metabolite formation mediated by flavin monooxygenase
    Kim, In Sook
    Rehman, Shaheed Ur
    Choi, Min Sun
    Jang, Moonhee
    Yang, Wonkyung
    Kim, Eunmi
    Yoo, Hye Hyun
    [J]. JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIOMEDICAL ANALYSIS, 2016, 131 : 160 - 166
  • [10] Dibutylone (bk-DMBDB): Intoxications, Quantitative Confirmations and Metabolism in Authentic Biological Specimens
    Krotulski, Alex J.
    Mohr, Amanda L. A.
    Papsun, Donna M.
    Logan, Barry K.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ANALYTICAL TOXICOLOGY, 2018, 42 (07) : 437 - 445