Large nonreciprocity of shear-horizontal surface acoustic waves induced by a magnetoelastic bilayer

被引:5
作者
Huang, Mingxian [1 ]
Liu, Yuanyuan [1 ]
Hu, Wenbin [1 ]
Wu, Yutong [2 ]
Wang, Wen [2 ]
He, Wei [3 ,4 ]
Zhang, Huaiwu [1 ]
Bai, Feiming [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Sch Elect Sci & Engn, Chengdu 610054, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Acoust, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Magnetism, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
[4] Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Natl Lab Condensed Matter Phys, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Acoustic surface wave devices - Acoustic waves - Copper compounds - Iron compounds - Lithium compounds - Nickel compounds - Niobium compounds - Shear flow - Spin waves - Tantalum compounds;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevApplied.21.014035
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We report large nonreciprocity in the transmission of shear-horizontal surface acoustic waves (SHSAWs) on LiTaO3 substrate coated with a Fe-Co-Si-B/Ni-Fe-Cu magnetoelastic bilayer. The large difference in saturation magnetization of the two layers not only brings nonreciprocal spin waves (SWs), but also ensures the phonon-magnon (SAW-SW) coupling at relatively low wave numbers. It is found that the angle between the static magnetization and the spin-wave vector plays a significant role in determining the strength of magnetoelastic coupling and nonreciprocity, simultaneously. A large nonreciprocal transmission of SAWs about 30 dB (i.e., 60 dB/mm) is demonstrated at 2.33 GHz. In addition, the dispersion relation between coupled SHSAWs and nonreciprocal SWs is developed, which provide a good insight into the observed phenomena. Our results offer a convenient approach to implement nonreciprocal SAW isolators or circulators.
引用
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页数:13
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