Genetic Background, Genetic Counselling and Testing in Patients with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

被引:0
|
作者
Haas, Simon [1 ,2 ]
Shaukat, Memoona [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Gruenig, Ekkehard [1 ,2 ]
Eichstaedt, Christina A. [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Thoraxklin Heidelberg gGmbH Univ Klinikum Heidelbe, Zent Pulm Hypertonie, Heidelberg, Germany
[2] Translat Lung Res Ctr Heidelberg TLRC, Deutsch Zent Lungenforschung DZL, Heidelberg, Germany
[3] Heidelberg Univ, Inst Humangenet, Lab molekulargenet Diagnost, Heidelberg, Germany
[4] Thoraxklin HeidelberggGmbH Univ Klinikum Heidelber, Zent Pulm Hypertonie, Rontgenstrasse 1, D-69126 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
pulmonary arterial hypertension; panel sequencing; next-generation-sequencing; genetic diagnostics law; bone morphogenetic protein receptor 2 gene; PRESSURE RESPONSE; MUTATIONS;
D O I
10.1055/a-1949-6327
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a rare and progressive disease. It is characterized by increased pulmonary arterial pressure and resistance. Genetic causes can be identified in 85% of hereditary PAH and 15% of idiopathic PAH patients. The main gene remains the bone morphogenetic protein receptor type 2 (BMPR2). However, 17 other PAH genes mainly associated with the BMPR2 signalling pathway have been reported and warrant genetic testing. The new guidelines strengthen the value of genetic counselling and testing for PAH patients and healthy family members of patients with disease causing variants. In this article, we shed light on the genetic background of PAH, how genetic screening is performed and how it may help to decide upon a differential diagnosis. We also explain the procedure of genetic testing and how the results should be communicated to the patients within the legal frame work.
引用
收藏
页码:28 / 33
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [41] Cardiopulmonary Exercise Testing in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
    Sherman, Alexander E.
    Saggar, Rajan
    HEART FAILURE CLINICS, 2023, 19 (01) : 35 - 43
  • [42] Genetic variants in a Polish population of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension: sequencing of BMPR2, ALK1, and ENG genes
    Uznanska-Loch, Barbara
    Wiklo, Kamil
    Kulczycka-Wojdala, Dominika
    Szymanska, Bozena
    Chrzanowski, Lukasz
    Wierzbowska-Drabik, Karina
    Trzos, Ewa
    Kasprzak, Jaroslaw D.
    Kurpesa, Matgorzata
    KARDIOLOGIA POLSKA, 2018, 76 (05) : 852 - 859
  • [43] Iloprost for pulmonary vasodilator testing in idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension
    Jing, Z-C.
    Jiang, X.
    Han, Z-Y.
    Xu, X-Q.
    Wang, Y.
    Wu, Y.
    Lv, H.
    Ma, C-R.
    Yang, Y-J.
    Pu, J-L.
    EUROPEAN RESPIRATORY JOURNAL, 2009, 33 (06) : 1354 - 1360
  • [44] Genetic Evaluation and Testing of Patients and Families with Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
    Kropski, Jonathan A.
    Young, Lisa R.
    Cogan, Joy D.
    Mitchell, Daphne B.
    Lancaster, Lisa H.
    Worrell, John A.
    Markin, Cheryl
    Liu, Na
    Mason, Wendi R.
    Fingerlin, Tasha E.
    Schwartz, David A.
    Lawson, William E.
    Blackwell, Timothy S.
    Phillips, John A., III
    Loyd, James E.
    AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE, 2017, 195 (11) : 1423 - 1428
  • [45] Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
    Dodson, Mark W.
    Brown, Lynette M.
    Elliott, Charles Gregory
    HEART FAILURE CLINICS, 2018, 14 (03) : 255 - +
  • [46] Genetic basis of pulmonary arterial hypertension: a prospective study from a highly inbred population
    Aldalaan, Abdullah M.
    Ramzan, Khushnooda
    Saleemi, Sarfraz A.
    Weheba, Ihab
    Alquait, Laila
    Abdelsayed, Abeer
    Alzubi, Fatima
    Zaytoun, Hamdeia
    Alharbi, Nadeen
    Al-Owain, Mohammed
    Imtiaz, Faiqa
    PULMONARY CIRCULATION, 2021, 11 (03)
  • [47] Pulmonary Hypertension Associated Genetic Variants in Sarcoidosis Associated Pulmonary Hypertension
    Groen, Karlijn
    Huitema, Marloes P.
    van der Vis, Joanne J.
    Post, Marco C.
    Grutters, Jan C.
    Baughman, Robert P.
    van Moorsel, Coline H. M.
    DIAGNOSTICS, 2022, 12 (10)
  • [48] Rehabilitation in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension
    Keusch, Stephan
    Turk, Alexander
    Saxer, Stephanie
    Ehlken, Nicola
    Grunig, Ekkehard
    Ulrich, Silvia
    SWISS MEDICAL WEEKLY, 2017, 147
  • [49] The Value of Exercise Testing in the Diagnosis of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
    Farina, Stefania
    Bussotti, Maurizio
    Agostoni, Piergiuseppe
    TURKISH THORACIC JOURNAL, 2008, 9 (04) : 167 - 173
  • [50] Whole Exome Sequence Analysis Provides Novel Insights into the Genetic Framework of Childhood-Onset Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
    Gelinas, Simone M.
    Benson, Clare E.
    Khan, Mohammed A.
    Berger, Rolf M. F.
    Trembath, Richard C.
    Machado, Rajiv D.
    Southgate, Laura
    GENES, 2020, 11 (11) : 1 - 12