The association between ambient air pollution exposure and connective tissue sarcoma risk: a nested case-control study using a nationwide population-based database

被引:1
作者
Huang, Wei-Yi [1 ]
Chen, Yu-Fen [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Kuo-Yuan [3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Yang Ming Chiao Tung Univ, Inst Hlth & Welf Policy, Taipei, Taiwan
[2] Yuanpei Univ Med Technol, Dept Heathcare Management, Hsinchu, Taiwan
[3] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Natl Cheng Kung Univ Hosp, Coll Med, Dept Orthoped, 138 Sheng Li Rd, Tainan, Taiwan
关键词
Ambient air pollution; Connective tissue sarcoma; Particulate matter; Nationwide population-based database; Charlson comorbidity index; Taiwan; PARTICULATE MATTER EXPOSURE; CANCER INCIDENCE; LUNG-CANCER; VINYL-CHLORIDE; MORTALITY; CARCINOGENICITY; ANGIOSARCOMA; INCINERATOR; RESIDENCE; DIAGNOSIS;
D O I
10.1007/s11356-024-31822-3
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A nationwide population-based database was utilized in a nested case-control study to explore the association between ambient air pollution exposure and the likelihood of developing connective tissue sarcoma. The study examined 280 cases of connective tissue sarcoma diagnosed between 2000 and 2012. A random sample of 1120 control subjects was selected from a subpopulation of claim records without a connective tissue sarcoma diagnosis in a 1:4 ratio. The control subjects were selected based on similar characteristics as the connective tissue sarcoma patients, including gender, birth year, and the year of diagnosis of the case group with medical records. Risk factors for connective tissue sarcoma were collected for analysis. Our data on exposure to air pollutants was collected from Taiwan's Air Quality Monitoring Network, which has been gathering air quality data from a growing network of sampling stations (now 76) throughout the country since 1997. It was discovered that the risk of connective tissue sarcoma was significantly increased by the Charlson comorbidity index (CCI), elevated levels of specific air pollution indices (e.g., total hydrocarbons (THC), fine particulate matter (PM2.5), and O3_8 (the annual mean of the daily maximum 8-h average concentration of O3), the High Pollutant Standards Index (hPSI) (the percentage of days in a given year in Taiwan where the PSI exceeds 100), and an insurable monthly wage over US$1100. Further investigation is needed to explore the involvement of these air pollutants in the formation of connective tissue sarcoma.
引用
收藏
页码:9078 / 9090
页数:13
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