Effect of initial phase composition on the phase composition, microstructure, and mechanical properties of Si3N4 ceramics

被引:3
作者
Du, Songmo [1 ]
Zhang, Jie [1 ]
Li, Fei [1 ]
Chen, Zhanglin [1 ]
Zhang, Shijia [1 ]
Zhao, Shuo [1 ]
Cui, Wei [1 ,2 ]
Chen, Kexin [1 ]
Liu, Guanghua [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, State Key Lab New Ceram & Fine Proc, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Foshan Southern China Inst New Mat, Foshan, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
microstructure evolution; phase transition; silicon nitride; sintering; SPS; SILICON-NITRIDE CERAMICS; GRAIN-GROWTH; TRANSFORMATION; SIMULATION; EVOLUTION; STRATEGY;
D O I
10.1111/jace.19584
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Silicon nitride (Si3N4) ceramics with initial beta-Si3N4 content from 3% to 88% were prepared by spark plasma sintering from 1450 to 1700 degrees C. The effect of initial beta-Si3N4 content on the phase transition, microstructure evolution, and mechanical properties of the Si3N4 ceramics was studied. The existence of initial beta-Si3N4 accelerated the alpha-beta phase transition. When the initial beta-Si3N4 content was 12% and 46%, the aspect ratio of the grains was increased. When the initial beta-Si3N4 content was 88%, the grains were mainly composed of short rod-like grains. As the initial beta-Si3N4 content increased, the densification process was slowed down. The hardness and fracture toughness of samples reached about 18 GPa and 6 MPa<middle dot>m(1/2). It is proposed that the mechanical properties of samples are connected with the densification process and beta-Si3N4 content.
引用
收藏
页码:2556 / 2564
页数:9
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