Whale optimization algorithm based MPPT control of a fuel cell system

被引:33
作者
Percin, Hasan Bektas [1 ]
Caliskan, Abuzer [2 ]
机构
[1] Firat Univ, TR-23119 Elazig, Turkiye
[2] Firat Univ, Fac Engn, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, TR-23119 Elazig, Turkiye
关键词
Whale optimization algorithm; (WOA); Fuel cell; PEMFC; MPPT; MATLAB; Simulink; POWER POINT TRACKING; SLIDING MODE CONTROL; FUZZY-LOGIC; BOOST CONVERTER;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.03.180
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Renewable energy sources have provided a great contribution to global energy demand; However, their intermittent characteristics can cause sustainability and efficiency problems. To handle these, alternative systems are utilized. Among these, proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) stand out with their longer lifecycle, efficient, and costeffective features. However, their performance depends on operating conditions such as temperature, gas pressure, and membrane water content. These nonlinear features require instant and proper control for maximizing efficiency and longer working life. In this study, a whale optimization algorithm (WOA) based maximum power point tracking (MPPT) controller is utilized for a PEMFC system. To validate the proposed controller, the PEMFC system has been analyzed under changing conditions in the MATLAB/Simulink environment. The proposed method has been compared with the other MPPT methods. The results indicate that the proposed controller can provide accurate and fast MPPT performance, less power fluctuations, and higher production efficiency.& COPY; 2023 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:23230 / 23241
页数:12
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