Third-Generation Dynamic Anterior Plate-Screw System for Quadrilateral Fractures: Digital Design Based on 834 Pelvic Measurements

被引:1
作者
Shang, Ranran [1 ]
Wu, Haiyang [2 ,3 ]
Zhou, Li [4 ]
Song, Chengjing [5 ]
Shao, Qipeng [6 ]
Liu, Ximing [7 ]
Cai, Xianhua [8 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Hosp Integrated Tradit Chinese & Western Med, Dept Orthopaed Surg, 215 Zhongshan Ave, Wuhan 430031, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Med Univ, Dept Clin Med, Grad Sch, 22 Qixiangtai Rd, Tianjin 301700, Peoples R China
[3] Duke Univ, Duke Univ, Duke Mol Physiol Inst, Sch Med, Durham, NC 27708 USA
[4] Wuhan Hosp Integrated Tradit Chinese & Western Med, Dept Rehabil Med, 215 Zhongshan Ave, Wuhan 430031, Peoples R China
[5] Fifth Peoples Hosp Huaian, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Xiangjiang Rd, Huaian 223002, Peoples R China
[6] Peoples Hosp Ganzhou, Dept Joint Surg, 16 Mei Guan Ave, Ganzhou 341000, Peoples R China
[7] Gen Hosp Cent Theater Command, Dept Orthopaed Surg, 627 Wuluo Rd, Wuhan 430030, Peoples R China
[8] Shenzhen Univ, Huanan Hosp, Dept Orthopaed Surg, 1 Fuxin Rd, Shenzhen 518060, Peoples R China
来源
MEDICINA-LITHUANIA | 2023年 / 59卷 / 02期
关键词
acetabular fracture; quadrilateral; fracture fixation; digital measurement; instrumentation; COMPLEX ACETABULAR FRACTURES; FINITE-ELEMENT MODEL; INTERNAL-FIXATION; INVOLVEMENT; REDUCTION; ACCURACY; AREA;
D O I
10.3390/medicina59020211
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background and Objectives: To investigate the digital measurement method for the plate trajectory of dynamic anterior plate-screw system for quadrilateral plate (DAPSQ), and then design a third-generation DAPSQ plate that conforms to the needs of the Chinese population through collating a large sample anatomical data. Materials and Methods: Firstly, the length of the pubic region, quadrilateral region, iliac region, and the total length of the DAPSQ trajectory were measured by a digital measurement approach in 22 complete pelvic specimens. Then, the results were compared with the direct measurement of pelvic specimens to verify the reliability of the digital measurement method. Secondly, 504 cases (834 hemilateral pelvis) of adult pelvic CT images were collected from four medical centers in China. The four DAPSQ trajectory parameters were obtained with the digital measurement method. Finally, the third-generation DAPSQ plate was designed, and its applicability was verified. Results: There was no statistically significant difference in the four trajectory parameters when comparing the direct measurement method with the digital measurement method (p > 0.05). The average lengths of the pubic region, quadrilateral region, iliac region, and the total length in Chinese population were (60.96 +/- 5.39) mm, (69.11 +/- 5.28) mm, (84.40 +/- 6.41) mm, and (214.46 +/- 10.15) mm, respectively. Based on the measurement results, six models of the DAPSQ plate including small size (A1,A2), medium size (B1,B2), and the large size (C1,C2) were designed. The verification experiment showed that all these six type plates could meet the requirement of 94.36% cases. Conclusions: A reliable computerized method for measuring irregular pelvic structure was proposed, which not only provided an anatomical basis for the design of the third-generation DAPSQ plate, but also provided a reference for the design of other pelvic fixation devices.
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页数:14
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