Cacao pod husk for citric acid production under solid state fermentation using response surface method

被引:6
|
作者
Perwitasari, Urip [1 ]
Agustina, Nursita Tria [2 ]
Pangestu, Radityo [1 ]
Amanah, Siti [1 ]
Saputra, Hendra [1 ]
Andriani, Ade [1 ]
Fahrurrozi [1 ]
Juanssilfero, Ario Betha [1 ]
Thontowi, Ahmad [1 ]
Widyaningsih, Tri Dewanti [2 ]
Eris, Deden Dewantara [3 ]
Amaniyah, Maghfirotul [4 ]
Habibi, Muhammad Sidiq [6 ]
Yopi [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Indonesian Inst Sci, Res Ctr Biotechnol, Jl Raya Bogor Km 46, Bogor 16911, Indonesia
[2] Brawijaya Univ, Fac Agr Technol, Dept Food Sci & Technol, Malang 65145, Indonesia
[3] Indonesian Res Inst Biotechnol & Bioind, Jl Taman Kencana 1, Bogor 16128, Indonesia
[4] Politekn Negeri Banyuwangi, Study Program Livestock Prod Proc Technol, JL Raya Jember,Banyuwangi Km 13, Banyuwangi 68461, Indonesia
[5] Standardizat Agcy Indonesia, Res Ctr & Human Resource Dev, Jakarta 10340, Indonesia
[6] Kawasan Ind & Pergudangan, PT Andalan Furnindo, Jl Marunda Makmur, Bekasi 17211, West Java, Indonesia
关键词
Citric acid; Cacao pod husk; Aspergillus niger; Solid state fermentation; Response surface methodology; ASPERGILLUS-NIGER; YARROWIA-LIPOLYTICA; OPTIMIZATION; OIL; YEAST;
D O I
10.1007/s13399-021-01690-9
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Indonesia is one of the biggest cocoa producers in the world with total production 240,000 tons by 2019. Meanwhile, we have about 400,000 tons cocoa pod husk (CPH). CPH biomass is a serious problem in Indonesia, but at the same time, it is also an important, challenging, and environmental renewable source for bioproduction. Therefore, it becomes a focus of interest in this research aiming to utilize of CPH as renewable substrate for citric acid production. The solid-state fermentation (SSF) approach was applied to CPH using Aspergillus niger Tiegh F359 for produce citric acid. Response surface methodology (RSM) was used to optimize the citric acid production with water concentration, nitrogen concentration, and fermentation time as variable factors. Around 7530 ppm citric acid was produced from 1 g CPH as a carbon source. Entirely, this study has succeeded in optimizing citric acid production by using SSF using A. niger Tiegh F359 and providing a fundamental study for CPH as low-cost renewable substrate for bioproduct production and future endeavors.
引用
收藏
页码:7165 / 7173
页数:9
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