On the maximum sigma index of k-cyclic graphs

被引:8
|
作者
Ali, Akbar [1 ]
Albalahi, Abeer M. [1 ]
Alanazi, Abdulaziz M. [2 ]
Bhatti, Akhlaq Ahmad [3 ]
Hamza, Amjad E. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hail, Fac Sci, Dept Math, Hail, Saudi Arabia
[2] Univ Tabuk, Sch Math, Tabuk 71491, Saudi Arabia
[3] Natl Univ Comp & Emerging Sci, Dept Sci & Humanities, Lahore, Pakistan
关键词
Irregularity; Albertson index; Sigma index; Topological index; IRREGULARITY INDEXES; EXTREMAL GRAPHS; ZAGREB INDEXES;
D O I
10.1016/j.dam.2022.10.009
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
Let G be a graph with edge set E(G). Denote by dw the degree of a vertex w of G. The sigma index of G is defined as Euv is an element of E(G)(du - dv)2. A connected graph of order n and size n + k - 1 is known as a connected k-cyclic graph. Abdo et al. (2018) characterized the graphs having the greatest sigma index over the family of all connected graphs of a fixed order. The primary goal of the present note is to determine the unique graph possessing the greatest sigma index from the class of all connected k-cyclic graphs of order n for every pair of fixed integers k and n satisfying 0 < k < n - 2.(c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:58 / 62
页数:5
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