Self-Stigma's Effect on Psychosocial Functioning Among People With Mental Illness

被引:4
作者
Qin, Sang [1 ,4 ]
Corrigan, Patrick [2 ]
Margaglione, Maria [3 ]
Smith, Andrew [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin Madison, Dept Rehabil Psychol & Special Educ, Madison, WI USA
[2] IIT, Dept Psychol, Chicago, IL 60616 USA
[3] Depress & Bipolar Support Alliance, Chicago, IL USA
[4] Univ Wisconsin Madison, Dept Rehabil Psychol & Special Educ, 1000 Bascom Mall, Madison, WI 53706 USA
关键词
Self-stigma; psychosocial functioning; mediators; STRESS-COPING MODEL; BIPOLAR DISORDER; FIT INDEXES; RECOVERY; IMPACT; RELIABILITY; SCIENCE; ESTEEM; ALPHA;
D O I
10.1097/NMD.0000000000001697
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Consequences of self-stigma exhibit a four-step regressive model from being aware of public stigma, to agreeing with it, to applying it to oneself, to resulting harm on the self. We hypothesize the relationship between self-stigma and psychosocial functioning is mediated by three constructs: the why try effect, stigma stress coping resources, and personal recovery. Two hundred eight people with depressive and bipolar disorders participated the study. Data partially supported the regressive model of self-stigma. Awareness was not found to be associated with other regressive stages. The model representing the path between self-stigma-harm and psychosocial functioning was significant and robust. The path was mediated by the why try effect and personal recovery. Findings echo the growing body of research attempting to describe outcomes of self-stigma, in this case, psychosocial functioning. Programs meant to erase self-stigma, and its effect on functioning should incorporate the why try effect and personal recovery as strategic ingredients.
引用
收藏
页码:764 / 771
页数:8
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