Eco-Friendly Materials for a Zero E-Waste Society: Challenges and Opportunities in Engineering Plastics

被引:3
|
作者
Lee, Seunghyeon [1 ,2 ]
Huang, Minhu [3 ]
Lee, Junhyuk [1 ,2 ]
Choi, Howon [4 ]
Jo, Il-Young [3 ]
Na, Hyeonjun [3 ]
Lee, Yongjin [2 ,4 ]
Youk, Ji Ho [2 ,4 ]
Yoon, Myung-Han [3 ]
Shim, Bong Sup [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Inha Univ, Program Biomed Sci & Engn, 100 Inha Ro, Incheon 22212, South Korea
[2] Inha Univ, Dept Chem Engn, 100 Inha Ro, Incheon 22212, South Korea
[3] Gwangju Inst Sci & Technol GIST, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 123 Cheomdangwagi Ro, Gwangju 61005, South Korea
[4] Inha Univ, Educ & Res Ctr Smart Energy & Mat, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Incheon 22212, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
biodegradable electronics; eco-friendly electronics; e-waste; sustainable electronics; sustainable materials; GLASS-TRANSITION TEMPERATURE; PRINTED-CIRCUIT BOARDS; SILICON NANOMEMBRANES; DISSOLUTION CHEMISTRY; BARRIER FILMS; EPOXY-RESIN; TRANSIENT; ELECTRONICS; POLYMER; BIODEGRADATION;
D O I
10.1002/adsu.202300428
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
This review addresses the environmental challenges arising from the proliferation of plastic and electronic waste (E-waste), driven by global economic and demographic expansion. Since the 1950s, the mass production of plastics has seriously threatened global sustainability, lacking effective post-use management. E-waste worsens the issue due to low recyclability and high toxicity. Resolving this requires improving biodegradability. The paper explores eco-friendly biodegradable materials for a zero-e-waste society, focusing on multifunctional plastics in electronics, providing a comprehensive guide to material selection, and illustrating novel concepts through recent trials. The goal is fully biodegradable electronics, but transitioning from conventional material systems is complex. Notably, rendering engineering plastics in electronics biodegradable surpasses simply substituting conventional plastics. Thus, it is delved into various research initiatives focused on biodegradable materials for electronics, highlighting a systematic approach toward creating a fully integrated, biodegradable electronic system. This includes exploring the mechanisms of biodegradation and the integration of printed circuit boards (PCBs), a critical component in electronics. Achieving this represents a challenging but promising step toward a sustainable electronic future. Global population growth and industrialization intensify the electronic waste (E-waste) dilemma. Unlike general plastic, electronic waste poses complex challenges, especially with recycling and yielding toxic byproducts. Amid proposed solutions, is advocated for biodegradable electronic materials as a fundamental engineering strategy to address this escalating issue. This review covers eco-friendly materials for a zero E-waste society. image
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页数:27
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