An exact solution to nonstationary Smoluchowski's coagulation equation complicated by Ostwald ripening

被引:10
|
作者
Makoveeva, Eugenya V. [1 ]
Alexandrov, Dmitri V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ural Fed Univ, Dept Lab Theoret & Math Phys, Lab Multiscale Math Modeling, Lab Stochast Transport Nanoparticles Living Syst, Lenin Ave 51, Ekaterinburg 620000, Russia
关键词
Phase transformation; Coagulation; Ostwald ripening; Metastable liquid; Distribution function; Desupersaturation; INTERMEDIATE STAGE; NONLINEAR DYNAMICS; CRYSTAL-GROWTH; PARTICLES; EVOLUTION; NUCLEATION; GAMMA; MECHANISM;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijheatmasstransfer.2023.124706
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
The concluding stage of a phase transformation, governed by particle coagulation and Ostwald ripening processes, is considered. An exact solution to the non-stationary integrodifferential kinetic equation is constructed in a parametric form. Namely, the particle-volume distribution function, time, number of particles, volume of the condensed phase, and the average particle radius are derived as functions of liquid supersaturation. The analytical solution is found (i) for a constant collision-frequency function, and (ii) using the averaging of this function over all possible combinations of particle volumes for various coagulation mechanisms. It is shown that the particle-volume distribution function and average radius of particles are substantially different in cases of constant and averaged collision-frequency functions for shear coagulation and coagulation under gravity.
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页数:9
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