The Potential of GPT-4 as an AI-Powered Virtual Assistant for Surgeons Specialized in Joint Arthroplasty

被引:37
作者
Cheng, Kunming [1 ]
Li, Zhiyong [2 ]
Li, Cheng [3 ]
Xie, Ruijie [4 ]
Guo, Qiang [2 ]
He, Yongbin [5 ,6 ]
Wu, Haiyang [7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Zhengzhou Univ, Dept Intens Care Unit, Affiliated Hosp 2, Zhengzhou, Henan, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Med Univ, Dept Orthoped, Baodi Clin Coll, Tianjin, Peoples R China
[3] Peking Univ, Beijing Jishuitan Hosp, Dept Orthopaed Surg, Clin Coll 4, Beijing, Peoples R China
[4] Univ South China Hengyang, Affiliated Nanhua Hosp, Hengyang Med Sch, Dept Hand & Microsurg, Hengyang, Peoples R China
[5] Beijing Sport Univ, Sch Sport Med & Rehabil, Beijing, Peoples R China
[6] Univ North Carolina Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599 USA
[7] Tianjin Med Univ, Dept Grad Sch, Tianjin, Peoples R China
[8] Duke Univ, Duke Mol Physiol Inst, Sch Med, Durham, NC 27708 USA
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
GPT-4; Artificial intelligence; Chatbot; Arthroplasty; Assistant;
D O I
10.1007/s10439-023-03207-z
中图分类号
R318 [生物医学工程];
学科分类号
0831 ;
摘要
The emergence of artificial intelligence (AI) offers unprecedented opportunities for joint arthroplasty surgery. Notably, on 14th March, 2023, the OpenAI company officially launched its latest version GPT-4, which once again become the focus of discussion on social media. Although more than 200 articles have reported the potential role of ChatGPT/GPT-4 in various areas, there are no studies that discussed the potential of GPT-4 as an AI-powered virtual assistant for surgeons specialized in joint arthroplasty. In this study, we summarized the five major roles of GPT-4 including scientific research, disease diagnosis, treatment options, preoperative planning, intraoperative support, and postoperative rehabilitation for arthroplasty doctors. Of note, in parallel to enjoy AI dividend, it is also necessary to pay attention to protect the data from misuse with ethical considerations in place.
引用
收藏
页码:1366 / 1370
页数:5
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   Leveraging GPT-4 for Post Hoc Transformation of Free-text Radiology Reports into Structured Reporting: A Multilingual Feasibility Study [J].
Adams, Lisa C. ;
Truhn, Daniel ;
Busch, Felix ;
Kader, Avan ;
Niehues, Stefan M. ;
Makowski, Marcus R. ;
Bressem, Keno K. .
RADIOLOGY, 2023, 307 (04)
[2]   Will ChatGPT transform healthcare? [J].
不详 .
NATURE MEDICINE, 2023, 29 (03) :505-506
[3]   Not the Last Word: ChatGPT Can't Perform Orthopaedic Surgery [J].
Bernstein, Joseph .
CLINICAL ORTHOPAEDICS AND RELATED RESEARCH, 2023, 481 (04) :651-655
[4]  
Brainard J, 2023, SCIENCE, V379, P740, DOI 10.1126/science.adh2762
[5]  
Castelvecchi Davide, 2022, Nature, DOI 10.1038/d41586-022-04383-z
[6]   Talk with ChatGPT About the Outbreak of Mpox in 2022: Reflections and Suggestions from AI Dimensions [J].
Cheng, Kunming ;
He, Yongbin ;
Li, Cheng ;
Xie, Ruijie ;
Lu, Yanqiu ;
Gu, Shuqin ;
Wu, Haiyang .
ANNALS OF BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING, 2023, 51 (05) :870-874
[7]   Reporting of artificial intelligence prediction models [J].
Collins, Gary S. ;
Moons, Karel G. M. .
LANCET, 2019, 393 (10181) :1577-1579
[8]   ChatGPT and antimicrobial advice: the end of the consulting infection doctor? [J].
Howard, Alex ;
Hope, William ;
Gerada, Alessandro .
LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2023, 23 (04) :405-406
[9]   Benefits, Limits, and Risks of GPT-4 as an AI Chatbot for Medicine [J].
Lee, Peter ;
Bubeck, Sebastien ;
Petro, Joseph .
NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 2023, 388 (13) :1233-1239
[10]  
Lehman CD, 2021, LANCET, V398, P1867, DOI 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02484-3