Flow Rate Optimization in a Flat-Panel Photobioreactor for the Cultivation of Microalgae for Mitigating Waste Gas

被引:2
作者
Banerjee, Srijoni [1 ,2 ]
Dasgupta, Soumendu [3 ]
Atta, Arnab [3 ]
Das, Debabrata [4 ]
Dayal, Deen [5 ]
Malik, Sumira [6 ,7 ,8 ]
Kumar, Harshavardhan [9 ]
Kishore, Shristi [6 ]
Rustagi, Sarvesh [7 ]
Almutary, Abdulmajeed G. [10 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Adv Technol Dev Ctr, Kharagpur 7213022, India
[2] Adamas Univ, Sch Life Sci & Biotechnol, Dept Biotechnol, Kolkata 721302, India
[3] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Kharagpur 721302, India
[4] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Biotechnol, Kharagpur 721302, India
[5] GLA Univ, Dept Biotechnol, Chaumuhan 281406, Mathura, India
[6] Amity Univ Jharkhand, Amity Inst Biotechnol, Ranchi 834002, India
[7] Uttaranchal Univ, Sch Appl & Life Sci, Dehra Dun 248007, India
[8] Guru Nanak Coll Pharmaceut Sci, Chakrata Rd, Dehra Dun 248007, India
[9] Vinobha Bhave Univ, St Columbas Coll, Dept Geol, Hazaribagh 825301, India
[10] Abu Dhabi Univ, Coll Hlth Sci, Dept Biomed Sci, Abu Dhabi, U Arab Emirates
关键词
Chlorella sorokiniana; biodiesel; flat-panel photobioreactor; CFD; EMISSIONS; BIOFUELS;
D O I
10.3390/w15152824
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Biofuel production is a renewable energy resource that is not only the most stabilized source of energy but also one of the sustainable alternatives to non-renewable-sourced fuels. Microalgal biomass is emerging as a third-generation biofuel owing to its high lipid content. The specific biomass concentration and lipid content are responsible for direct biodiesel production. Computational Fluid Dynamics (C.F.D.) studies are gaining importance due to the luxury of exploration without requiring a considerable capital cost. The microalgal strains of Chlorella sorokiniana have shown the maximum specific growth rate of 0.11 h(-1) among several algal species and contain 19% w w(-1) lipid. Characterization reveals that the lipid content is suitable for biodiesel production. CO2 sequestration, biodiesel production, and secondary metabolites by green algae, C. sorokiniana, are reported in this work. A C.F.D. study is also being conducted for the flat-panel photobioreactor.
引用
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页数:10
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