A multidisciplinary approach to the environmental problem of emerging pollution: Synthesis and application of a novel composite photocatalyst and the case study of salbutamol degradation

被引:9
作者
Alberti, Stefano [1 ]
Rucco, Michela [1 ]
Di Carro, Marina [1 ]
Magi, Emanuele [1 ]
Ferretti, Maurizio [1 ]
Benedetti, Barbara [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Genoa, Dept Chem & Ind Chem, Via Dodecaneso 31, I-16146 Genoa, GE, Italy
来源
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHEMICAL ENGINEERING | 2023年 / 11卷 / 03期
关键词
Heterogeneous photocatalysis; Experimental design; Luminescent photocatalyst; Salbutamol degradation; HPLC-MS; MS; PERSONAL CARE PRODUCTS; WASTE-WATER; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; BY-PRODUCTS; PHARMACEUTICALS; REMOVAL; CONTAMINANTS; PERFORMANCE; OXIDATION; CAFFEINE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jece.2023.110262
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
An innovative photocatalyst was prepared via sol-gel process by combining TiO2 with commercial CaAl2O4 persistent luminescence material (PeL), to act as internal irradiation source. To find the optimized synthetic conditions for enhanced photocatalytic efficiency, a full factorial experimental design (23) was applied, by investigating the degradation of Methylene Blue (MB). Significant samples were characterized by XRD, DRS, SEM-EDS, and BET techniques and then tested for the degradation of Salbutamol as Contaminant of Emerging Concern (CEC). Experimental results were obtained using UV-Vis spectrophotometry, along with a highly spe-cific HPLC-MS/MS method, and confirmed through Ion Exchange Chromatography. A rapid decrease in the pharmaceutical concentration was observed, with a complete depletion after a maximum of 2 h. Furthermore, a preliminary investigation on transformation products suggested that the degradation pathway is influenced by the specific photocatalyst. This novel TiO2/PeL composite material proved to be promising for water decon-tamination from CECs at environmentally relevant concentrations.
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页数:13
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