Brain Tumor at Diagnosis: From Cognition and Behavior to Quality of Life

被引：22
作者：
Chieffo, Daniela Pia Rosaria [1 ,2 ]
Lino, Federica [1 ]
Ferrarese, Daniele [1 ]
Belella, Daniela [1 ]
Della Pepa, Giuseppe Maria [3 ]
Doglietto, Francesco [3 ,4 ]
机构：
[1] Fdn Policlin Univ Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Clin Psychol Unit, I-00168 Rome, Italy
[2] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dept Women Children & Publ Hlth, I-00168 Rome, Italy
[3] Fdn Policlin Univ Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Dept Neurosurg, I-00168 Rome, Italy
[4] Univ Cattolica Sacro Cuore, Dept Ageing Neurosci Head Neck & Orthoped Sci, I-00168 Rome, Italy
来源：
DIAGNOSTICS | 2023年 / 13卷 / 03期
关键词：
behavioral symptoms; brain tumor; diagnosis; cognitive symptoms; effective communication; glioma; meningioma; pituitary adenoma; quality of life; PATIENT-PROVIDER COMMUNICATION; CANCER-PATIENTS; MENINGIOMA PATIENTS; CUSHINGS-SYNDROME; IMPACT; PREVALENCE; LITERACY; SYMPTOMS; CHILDREN; SURGERY;
D O I：
10.3390/diagnostics13030541
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Background: The present narrative review aims to discuss cognitive-emotional-behavioral symptoms in adults with brain tumors at the time of diagnosis. Methods: The PubMed database was searched considering glioma, pituitary adenoma, and meningioma in adulthood as pathologies, together with cognitive, neuropsychological, or behavioral aspects. Results: Although a significant number of studies describe cognitive impairment after surgery or treatment in adults with brain tumors, only few focus on cognitive-emotional-behavioral symptoms at diagnosis. Furthermore, the importance of an effective communication and its impact on patients' quality of life and compliance with treatment are seldom discussed. Conclusions: Adults with brain tumors have needs in terms of cognitive-emotional-behavioral features that are detectable at the time of diagnosis; more research is needed to identify effective communication protocols in order to allow a higher perceived quality of life in these patients.
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页数：12
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