A case report of two instances of colorectal hepatoid adenocarcinoma, accompanied by a comprehensive literature review

被引:0
作者
Zhang, Ran [1 ]
Yu, Yi [1 ]
Zheng, Jinxiu [1 ]
Pi, Sijie [2 ]
Li, Junhe [1 ]
Chen, Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanchang Univ, Affiliated Hosp 1, Dept Oncol, Nanchang 330006, Jiangxi, Peoples R China
[2] Soochow Univ, Sch Basic Med & Biol Sci, Dept Pathol & Pathophysiol, Suzhou 215000, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
关键词
Colorectal cancer; Hepatoid adenocarcinoma; Alpha-fetoprotein; Pathology; FETOPROTEIN-PRODUCING CARCINOMA; GASTRIC-CARCINOMA; LIVER METASTASES; TUMOR-MARKER; COLON-CANCER; DIFFERENTIATION; FEATURES; PATIENT;
D O I
10.1007/s00432-023-05488-2
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
ObjectiveThe study aimed to explore the clinical and pathological characteristics, survival outcomes, and prognostic factors of colorectal hepatoid adenocarcinoma.MethodsWe performed two cases of colorectal hepatoid adenocarcinoma treated at the Oncology Department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University. We also reviewed literature up to the present and performed a retrospective study of colorectal hepatoid adenocarcinoma.ResultsAmong the 39 patients included in this study, 28 had primary tumors in the colon, 9 in the rectum, and 2 in the rectosigmoid junction. The median age was 52 years (range 31-75 years); 28 patients (71.8%) were male. Out of the 32 patients for whom survival data were available, 24 patients succumbed to disease-related causes. The median overall survival of 32 patients was 8 months, with 1-year and 2-year overall survival rates of 31.0% and 16.0%, respectively. Univariate analysis revealed that depth of infiltration, presence of liver metastases, TNM stage, and the completeness of surgical resection were significantly associated with the overall survival period of colorectal hepatoid adenocarcinoma.ConclusionColorectal hepatoid adenocarcinoma exhibits a high degree of aggressiveness and poor prognosis. The major strategy for early-stage HAC was radical surgery and chemoradiotherapy demonstrates limited efficacy for extending survival.
引用
收藏
页码:18241 / 18252
页数:12
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