Fake reviews are rising as online reviews become more prevalent. However, little is known about the mechanism underlying firms' negative fake reviews. This study draws on signaling theory to analyze the effect of a firm's relative popularity (vs. its competitors) on receiving negative fake reviews. Based on Yelp data for restaurants in New York City, we show that a restaurant's relatively higher popularity over its competitors increases the number of negative fake reviews it receives. The positive impact of relative popularity on negative fake reviews is weakened by the restaurant's reputation and competitors' popularity. The effect is weaker for chain restaurants than for independent restaurants. This study examines the generation mechanism of negative fake reviews from a competition perspective and emphasizes relative popularity as a motivator behind such reviews. Implications for review system design and restaurant management are provided.
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Univ York, York Management Sch, Freboys Lane, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, EnglandUniv York, York Management Sch, Freboys Lane, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
Banerjee, Snehasish
Chua, Alton Y. K.
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Nanyang Technol Univ, Wee Kim Wee Sch Commun & Informat, Singapore, SingaporeUniv York, York Management Sch, Freboys Lane, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
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Univ Winchester, Winchester Business Sch, Fac Business Law & Sport, Winchester, Hants, EnglandUniv Winchester, Winchester Business Sch, Fac Business Law & Sport, Winchester, Hants, England
Beneke, Justin
de Sousa, Simona
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Univ Cape Town, Sch Management Studies, Fac Commerce, Cape Town, South AfricaUniv Winchester, Winchester Business Sch, Fac Business Law & Sport, Winchester, Hants, England
de Sousa, Simona
Mbuyu, Marcelle
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Univ Cape Town, Sch Management Studies, Fac Commerce, Cape Town, South AfricaUniv Winchester, Winchester Business Sch, Fac Business Law & Sport, Winchester, Hants, England
Mbuyu, Marcelle
Wickham, Bradley
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h-index: 0
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Univ Cape Town, Sch Management Studies, Fac Commerce, Cape Town, South AfricaUniv Winchester, Winchester Business Sch, Fac Business Law & Sport, Winchester, Hants, England
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Peking Univ, Guanghua Sch Management & IEPR, Beijing 100871, Peoples R ChinaPeking Univ, Guanghua Sch Management & IEPR, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Cai, Hongbin
Chen, Yuyu
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机构:
Peking Univ, Guanghua Sch Management & IEPR, Beijing 100871, Peoples R ChinaPeking Univ, Guanghua Sch Management & IEPR, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Chen, Yuyu
Fang, Hanming
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机构:
Duke Univ, Dept Econ, Durham, NC 27708 USA
NBER, Cambridge, MA 02138 USAPeking Univ, Guanghua Sch Management & IEPR, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
机构:
Univ York, York Management Sch, Freboys Lane, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, EnglandUniv York, York Management Sch, Freboys Lane, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
Banerjee, Snehasish
Chua, Alton Y. K.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Nanyang Technol Univ, Wee Kim Wee Sch Commun & Informat, Singapore, SingaporeUniv York, York Management Sch, Freboys Lane, York YO10 5DD, N Yorkshire, England
机构:
Univ Winchester, Winchester Business Sch, Fac Business Law & Sport, Winchester, Hants, EnglandUniv Winchester, Winchester Business Sch, Fac Business Law & Sport, Winchester, Hants, England
Beneke, Justin
de Sousa, Simona
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Cape Town, Sch Management Studies, Fac Commerce, Cape Town, South AfricaUniv Winchester, Winchester Business Sch, Fac Business Law & Sport, Winchester, Hants, England
de Sousa, Simona
Mbuyu, Marcelle
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Cape Town, Sch Management Studies, Fac Commerce, Cape Town, South AfricaUniv Winchester, Winchester Business Sch, Fac Business Law & Sport, Winchester, Hants, England
Mbuyu, Marcelle
Wickham, Bradley
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Cape Town, Sch Management Studies, Fac Commerce, Cape Town, South AfricaUniv Winchester, Winchester Business Sch, Fac Business Law & Sport, Winchester, Hants, England
机构:
Peking Univ, Guanghua Sch Management & IEPR, Beijing 100871, Peoples R ChinaPeking Univ, Guanghua Sch Management & IEPR, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Cai, Hongbin
Chen, Yuyu
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Peking Univ, Guanghua Sch Management & IEPR, Beijing 100871, Peoples R ChinaPeking Univ, Guanghua Sch Management & IEPR, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
Chen, Yuyu
Fang, Hanming
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Duke Univ, Dept Econ, Durham, NC 27708 USA
NBER, Cambridge, MA 02138 USAPeking Univ, Guanghua Sch Management & IEPR, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China