The Effects of Fatigue on the Lower Limb Biomechanics of Amateur Athletes during a Y-Balance Test

被引:2
|
作者
Huang, Congyu [1 ]
Ye, Jingyi [1 ]
Song, Yang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Kovacs, Balint [1 ,4 ]
Baker, Julien S. [5 ]
Mao, Zhuqing [1 ]
Gu, Yaodong [1 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Ningbo Univ, Fac Sport Sci, Ningbo 315832, Peoples R China
[2] Obuda Univ, Doctoral Sch Safety & Secur Sci, H-1034 Budapest, Hungary
[3] Univ Szeged, Fac Engn, H-6724 Szeged, Hungary
[4] Univ Phys Educ, Dept Kinesiol, Alkotas U 44, H-1123 Budapest, Hungary
[5] Hong Kong Baptist Univ, Ctr Hlth & Exercise Sci Res, Hong Kong 999077, Peoples R China
[6] Ningbo 2 Hosp, Dept Radiol, Ningbo 315010, Peoples R China
关键词
Y Balance Test; fatigue; lower extremity; kinematic; dynamics; CHRONIC ANKLE INSTABILITY; LOWER-EXTREMITY INJURY; DYNAMIC BALANCE; PERFORMANCE; KINEMATICS; STABILITY; MECHANICS; POSITION; FITNESS; GENDER;
D O I
10.3390/healthcare11182565
中图分类号
R19 [保健组织与事业(卫生事业管理)];
学科分类号
摘要
The Y-Balance Test (YBT) is a reliable tool for assessing the dynamic balance of athletes' lower limbs. This study aimed to compare the effects of the YBT on lower limb biomechanics before and after fatigue. Sixteen adult male recreational athletes were recruited for the study, and motion capture in combination with a force plate was used to collect kinematic, dynamics, and center of pressure (COP) data of the dominant leg during YBT testing before and after fatigue. Based on the research findings, there were significant statistical differences in the distances reached during the YBT in three directions before and after fatigue. After fatigue, there is a significant decrease in the ROM of the hip and knee joints in all three directions. Also, there is a significant increase in hip joint torque in the anterior- and posterior-lateral directions, while a significant decrease in hip and ankle joint torque is observed in the posterior-medial direction. Moreover, there is an increasing trend in positive and negative joint work for the hip, knee, and ankle joints in all three directions after fatigue. The range of COP displacement also increases following fatigue. The decline in YBT scores demonstrates the detrimental impact of fatigue on the dynamic balance of the lower limbs of adult male amateur athletes. We hope that these results can provide information for athletes and coaches to better understand the effects of fatigue on the dynamic balance of lower limbs, so as to carry out targeted lower limb balance training and prevent sports injuries.
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页数:13
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