Progress in clinical characteristics of high myopia with primary open-angle glaucoma

被引:2
作者
Lu, Yao [1 ,2 ]
Ji, Zhi [1 ,2 ]
Jia, Jun [1 ,2 ]
Shi, Rui [3 ]
Liu, Ying [1 ,2 ]
Shu, Qiong [1 ]
Lu, Fulin [1 ]
Ge, Teng [1 ]
He, Yuan [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Xian Med Univ, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Xian Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, 167 Fangdong St, Xian 710038, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[3] Shaanxi Prov Peoples Hosp, Dept Ophthalmol, Xian, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
high myopia; primary open-angle glaucoma; optic disc; retinal nerve fiber layer; vessel density; NERVE-FIBER LAYER; OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY; VISUAL-FIELD PROGRESSION; INTRAOCULAR-PRESSURE FLUCTUATION; KOREA-NATIONAL-HEALTH; RISK-FACTORS; PERIPAPILLARY ATROPHY; DIAGNOSTIC ABILITY; TENSION GLAUCOMA; DETECT GLAUCOMA;
D O I
10.1080/02648725.2023.2218765
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
High myopia (HM) is a significant risk factor for the occurrence and progression of primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG). Identification with POAG in the HM population is an emergent challenge. Patients with HM have a significantly higher probability of complicating POAG than those without HM. When HM is associated with POAG, the changes to the fundus caused by both of them are confused with each other, making the diagnosis of early glaucoma difficult. This article reviews available researches on HM with POAG, summarizing the characteristics of the fundus structure such as epidemiology, intraocular pressure, optic disc, ganglion cell layer, retinal nerve fiber layer, vascular density, and visual field.
引用
收藏
页码:4923 / 4942
页数:20
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