Impacts of mental health in the sleep pattern of healthcare professionals during the COVID-19 pandemic in Brazil

被引：8

作者：

Maria, Gustavo dos Santos Alves ^{[1
,7
]}

Serpa, Alexandre Luiz de Oliveira ^{[2
]}

Ferreira, Clarice de Medeiros Chaves ^{[3
]}

de Andrade, Vitor Douglas ^{[4
]}

Ferreira, Alessandra Rodrigues Hansen ^{[1
]}

Costa, Danielle de Souza ^{[1
]}

Diaz, Alexandre Paim ^{[5
]}

da Silva, Antonio Geraldo ^{[6
]}

de Miranda, Debora Marques ^{[1
]}

Nicolato, Rodrigo ^{[1
]}

Malloy-Diniz, Leandro Fernandes ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Fac Med, Prof Alfredo Balena Ave 190, BR-30130100 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil

[2] Univ Presbiteriana Mackenzie, Maria Antonia St 164, BR-01222010 Sao Paulo, Brazil

[3] FUMEC Univ, Psychol Dept, Cobre St 200, BR-30310190 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil

[4] Univ Fed Minas Gerais, Fac Filosofia & Ciencias Humanas, Prof Alfredo Balena Ave 190, BR-30130100 Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil

[5] Univ Rochester, Ctr Study & Prevent Suicide, Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat, Rochester, NY USA

[6] Assoc Brasileira Psiquiatria, Buenos Aires St 48,3rd Floor, BR-20070022 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[7] Ctr Technol Mol Med, Prof Alfredo Balena Ave 190, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil

来源：

JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS | 2023年 / 323卷

关键词：

Sleep; Insomnia; Mental illness; Health professionals; COVID-19; QUALITY; GUIDELINES; INSOMNIA; PACKAGE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.jad.2022.11.082

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Background: After >2 years of the Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic, it is well established how sleep symptoms are rising, especially among healthcare workers (HCW). The aim of this study is to evaluate what features are associated with sleep disturbances in the HCW population.Methods: Cross-sectional and longitudinal analysis of social and clinical variables associated with sleep problems and insomnia incidence in HCW in a large, national-level cohort. The measurement of sleep problems was assessed by self-report using Jenkins Sleep Scale (JSS). A multivariate analysis was used in the cross-sectional design and generalized linear models were used in the longitudinal design.Results: 10,467 HCW were analyzed in the cross-sectional analysis, 3313 participants were analyzed in the three timepoints of the study. Sex, previously diagnosed mental illness and frontline work with COVID-19 were associated with higher scores in JSS in the univariate analysis. In the multivariate analysis, only previous diagnosis of mental illness was related with sleep difficulties, especially previously diagnosed insomnia. The longitudinal analysis concluded that previous diagnosis of mental illnesses was associated with higher levels of insomnia development (OR = 11.62). The self-reported disorders found to be major risk factors were addiction (OR = 7.69), generalized anxiety disorder (OR = 3.67), social anxiety (OR = 2.21) and bipolar disorder (OR = 2.21).Limitations: Attrition bias.Conclusions: Previous diagnosis of mental illness was strongly related to insomnia development in HCW during the COVID-19 pandemic. Strategies that focus on this population are advised.

引用

页码：472 / 481

页数：10

共 40 条

[1] Exploring the experiences of healthcare providers who survived MERS-CoV in Saudi Arabia [J].