Palliative Care for Infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit

被引:1
作者
Kim, Eun Sook [1 ,2 ]
Kim, Sue [3 ,4 ]
Kim, Sanghee [3 ,4 ]
Kim, Sujeong [5 ,6 ]
Ahn, So Yoon [7 ,8 ]
Lee, Hyejung [3 ,4 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Kings Coll London, Cicely Saunders Inst, London, England
[2] Samsung Med Ctr, Neonatal Intens Care Unit, Seoul, South Korea
[3] Yonsei Univ, Mo Im Kim Nursing Res Inst, Seoul, South Korea
[4] Yonsei Univ, Coll Nursing, Seoul, South Korea
[5] Catholic Univ Korea, Coll Nursing, Dept Family Hlth Nursing, Seoul, South Korea
[6] Catholic Univ Korea, Res Inst Hosp Palliat Care, Seoul, South Korea
[7] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sch Med, Seoul, South Korea
[8] Samsung Med Ctr, Stem Cell & Regenerat Med Inst, Seoul, South Korea
[9] Yonsei Univ, Coll Nursing, Seoul 03722, South Korea
关键词
end-of-life care; neonatal intensive care unit; palliative care; BEREAVEMENT CARE; PARENTS; FAMILIES; SUPPORT; LIFE;
D O I
10.1097/NJH.0000000000000985
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
This scoping review aimed to explore the characteristics of neonatal palliative care in the neonatal intensive care unit, including the features, contents, and experiences of infants, parents, and nurses during palliative care. Five databases (PubMed, Cochrane, CINAHL, Research Information Sharing Service, and Korean Studies Information Service System) were searched to identify relevant articles published between 2011 and 2020. From the systematic search and review process, 13 studies that met the eligibility criteria were selected for the analysis. From the literature review, 2 key principles were found to facilitate neonatal palliative care: family-centered care and integrative care in the neonatal intensive care unit. In addition, the themes found in this review included (1) providing comfortable care to dying infants with respect to infants and offering parents choices, (2) therapeutic communication, (3) support with respect, and (4) bereavement care for parents of dying infants in the neonatal intensive care unit. Caregivers require effective communication, manpower support, emotional support, educational programs, and well-defined protocols. The evidence mapped and synthesized in this review indicates the need to facilitate the provision of palliative care in the neonatal intensive care unit in line with the unique needs of infants, parents, and nurses.
引用
收藏
页码:14 / 20
页数:7
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