Social memory characteristics of non-clinical college students with social anxiety

被引:5
作者
Gong, Huoliang [1 ]
Cao, Qiudi [1 ]
Li, Mengge [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Henan Univ, Sch Psychol, Kaifeng, Peoples R China
[2] South China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
[3] South China Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
Social anxiety; Social memory; Social autobiographical memory amount; Social autobiographical memory generalization; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; AUTOBIOGRAPHICAL MEMORIES; BIAS; INFORMATION; IMAGES; RETRIEVAL; PHOBIA; THREAT; MODEL; MOOD;
D O I
10.1016/j.jad.2023.01.075
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
According to the cognitive theory of social anxiety, the cognitive schema of people with social anxiety makes them easily attracted by threatening information and memory processing. Two experiments explored the social memory characteristics of college students with social anxiety. In Experiment 1, the study investigated the social memory bias of college students with social anxiety. In Experiment 2, cue word technology was used to inves-tigate the social autobiographical memory amount and generalization degree of college students with social anxiety using cue words. The results showed that: (1) Compared with low social anxiety college students, college students with high social anxiety had a memory bias for negative social information, but did not have a negative memory bias for irrelevant social information; (2) Compared with low social anxiety college students, college students with high social anxiety had more negative social autobiographical memory; (3) Compared with low social anxiety college students, college students with high social anxiety have a higher degree of social auto-biographical memory generalization. This study revealed that college students with high social anxiety had a negative memory bias toward social information, the amount of negative social autobiographical memory was larger and the degree of social autobiographical memory generalization was higher, providing new perspectives for future interventions in this population.
引用
收藏
页码:147 / 154
页数:8
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