Glochodpurnoid B from Glochidion puberum Induces Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress-Mediated Apoptosis in Colorectal Cancer Cells

被引:2
|
作者
Tian, Yang [1 ]
Fan, Runzhu [1 ]
Yin, Zhao [2 ]
Huang, Yongping [3 ]
Huang, Dong [1 ]
Yuan, Fangyu [1 ]
Yin, Aiping [4 ]
Tang, Guihua [1 ]
Pu, Rong [4 ]
Yin, Sheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat sen Univ, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China
[2] Yunnan Univ, Affiliated Hosp, Peoples Hosp Yunnan Prov 2, Dept Geratol, Kunming 650021, Peoples R China
[3] Hanshan Normal Univ, Sch Life Sci & Food Engn, Chaozhou 521041, Peoples R China
[4] Third Peoples Hosp Dongguan, Dept Clin Lab, Dongguan 523326, Peoples R China
来源
MOLECULES | 2023年 / 28卷 / 02期
关键词
Glochidion puberum; triterpenoid; structural elucidation; apoptosis; endoplasmic reticulum stress; LUPANE-TYPE TRITERPENES; NITRIC-OXIDE; INHIBITORS;
D O I
10.3390/molecules28020511
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Glochidpurnoids A and B (1 and 2), two new coumaroyl or feruloyl oleananes, along with 17 known triterpenoids (3-19) were obtained from the stems and twigs of Glochidion puberum. Their structures were elucidated by extensive spectroscopic data analyses, chemical methods, and single crystal X-ray diffraction. All compounds were screened for cytotoxicity against the colorectal cancer cell line HCT-116, and 2, 3, 5, 6, 11, and 17 showed remarkable inhibitory activities (IC50: 0.80-2.99 mu M), being more active than the positive control 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). The mechanistic study of 2, the most potent compound, showed that it could induce endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-mediated apoptosis and improve the sensitivity of HCT-116 cells to 5-FU.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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