Oomicidal activity of polypyrrole nanoparticles against Pythium insidiosum

被引:2
作者
Ianiski, Lara Baccarin [1 ]
Maciel, Aline Fontanella [1 ]
Weiblen, Carla [2 ]
Stibbe, Paula Cristina [1 ]
de Oliveira, Helinando Pequeno [3 ]
da Costa, Mateus Matiuzzi [3 ]
Sangioni, Luis Antonio [1 ]
Pereira, Daniela Isabel Brayer [4 ]
Santurio, Janio Morais [1 ]
Botton, Sonia de Avila [1 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Santa Maria UFSM, BR-97105900 Santa Maria, RS, Brazil
[2] Univ Reg Integrada Alto Uruguai & Missoes URI, BR-97711500 Santiago, RS, Brazil
[3] Univ Vale Sao Francisco UNIVASF, BR-56304205 Petrolina, PE, Brazil
[4] Univ Fed Pelotas UFPel, Inst Biol, BR-96030000 Pelotas, RS, Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Santa Maria, Dept Med Vet Prevent, Ave Roraima n 1000,Predio 44,sala 5132, Santa Maria 97105900RS, CEP, Brazil
关键词
zoospores; oomycetes; polypyrrole nanoparticles; pythiosis; Pythium insidiosum; in-vitro susceptibility testing; scanning electron microscopy; IN-VITRO; EQUINE PYTHIOSIS;
D O I
10.1093/lambio/ovac020
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
This study evaluated in-vitro action of a new molecule, the polypyrrole nanoparticles (Ppy-NP), against Pythium insidiosum isolates using M38-A2/CLSI; the minimal inhibitory (MIC) and minimal oomicidal (MOC) concentrations were also determined. Additionally, changes in the hyphae wall of P. insidiosum CBS 575.85 treated with Ppy-NP were evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The MIC100 and MOC for all isolates ranged from 8 to 32 mu g mL(-1), and the MIC90 and MIC50 were 16 mu g mL(-1). The SEM showed structural damage to the hyphae of P. insidisoum treated with Ppy-NP, as hyphae surfaces with less turgidity were found, thereby showing scaling and ruptures compared to the control (untreated hyphae). Our findings highlighted the anti-P. insidiosum properties of Ppy-NP proved to be a promising candidate for research using pythiosis experimental models.
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页数:4
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