Serendipitous synthesis of 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-ones in ZnCl2/urea deep eutectic solvent

被引:1
|
作者
Kumar, Gobind [1 ]
Khubone, Lungisani [1 ]
Seboletswe, Pule [1 ]
Manhas, Neha [3 ]
Makhanya, Talent [3 ]
Bhargava, Gaurav [2 ]
Singh, Parvesh [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Sch Chem & Phys, P Bag X54001, ZA-4000 Durban, South Africa
[2] IK Gujral Punjab Tech Univ Kapurthala, Dept Chem Sci, Kapurthala 144603, Punjab, India
[3] Durban Univ Technol, Dept Chem, ML Sultan Campus, ZA-4000 Durban, South Africa
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Deep eutectic solvent; 2,3-dihydroquinazolinone; green chemistry; heterocyclic compounds; solvent-free; ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS; ONE-POT; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; QUINAZOLINE DERIVATIVES; ENVIRONMENTALLY BENIGN; ISATOIC ANHYDRIDE; ACID; CATALYST; GREEN;
D O I
10.24820/ark.5550190.p012.167
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A green, sustainable, and efficient one-pot, synthetic strategy for the synthesis of 2,3-dihydroquinazolin-4(1H)-ones (DHQs) was developed. The ZnCl2/urea used as a deep eutectic solvent (DES) not only efficiently promoted the condensation between isatoic anhydride and benzaldehyde but unexpectedly acted as a nitrogen source (like ammonia) in situ to afford DHQs in excellent yields. This approach offers remarkable advantages, involving the triple role of DES in the synthesis of DHQs, atom-economical, green organocatalysts, metal-free conditions, cost-effectiveness, and tolerance to a range of functional groups. [GRAPHICS] .
引用
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页数:13
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