MENTAL CONDITION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY OF INDIVIDUALSWORKING DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC IN POLAND

被引:1
作者
Zwolinska, Jolanta [1 ,3 ]
Walski, Pawel [2 ]
Zajdel, Kamil [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rzeszow, Med Coll, Inst Hlth Sci, Rzeszow, Poland
[2] Univ Rzeszow, Med Coll, Sci Club Phys Energy Used Physiotherapy, Rzeszow, Poland
[3] Univ Rzeszow, Inst Hlth Sci, Med Coll, Al Kopisto 2a, PL-35959 Rzeszow, Poland
关键词
quality of life; depression; physical activity; life satisfaction; COVID-19; occupational medicine; DEPRESSION; INTERVENTION;
D O I
10.13075/ijomeh.1896.01984
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objectives: The study assessed quality of life and depression in working people during COVID-19 pandemic, relative to their physical activity. Material and Methods: The study involved 1194 people living in south-eastern Poland, and assessed life satisfaction (Life Satisfaction Questionnaire - 9 [LISAT-9]), quality of life (World Health Organization Quality of Life - BREF [WHOQoL-BREF]), depression (Beck Depression Inventory [BDI]) and physical activity. Results: The respondents on average scored 4.32 in LISAT-9; respectively 66.2, 68.3, 69.6 and 63.5 in physical, psychological, social and environment domains of WHOQoL-BREF and 9.2 in BDI. Regularly performed physical activity positively affected the scores in all the psycho-metric tests in women with higher and secondary education and in men with vocational education. Women presented lower life satisfaction, poorer quality of life and higher level of depression than men. The psychometric scores were also differentiated by type of employment and job. Depression was identified in 44% of all the respondents. Conclusions: Individuals who are economically active during the pandemic report good quality of life and no or only mild signs of depression. Working people with higher education cope more effectively with adversities of the pandemic, compared to those with lower education. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2023;36(2):274 - 90
引用
收藏
页码:274 / 290
页数:17
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]  
Adams S, 2019, ANN ONCOL, V30, P405, DOI [10.1093/annonc/mdy518, 10.1093/annonc/mdy517]
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1996, Introduction, Administration, Scoring and Generic Version of the assessment
[3]  
[Anonymous], COR INF REP SARS COV
[4]   Exercise as Medicine for Mental and Substance Use Disorders: A Meta-review of the Benefits for Neuropsychiatric and Cognitive Outcomes [J].
Ashdown-Franks, Garcia ;
Firth, Joseph ;
Carney, Rebekah ;
Carvalho, Andre F. ;
Hallgren, Mats ;
Koyanagi, Ai ;
Rosenbaum, Simon ;
Schuch, Felipe B. ;
Smith, Lee ;
Solmi, Marco ;
Vancampfort, Davy ;
Stubbs, Brendon .
SPORTS MEDICINE, 2020, 50 (01) :151-170
[5]   2019-nCoV epidemic: address mental health care to empower society [J].
Bao, Yanping ;
Sun, Yankun ;
Meng, Shiqiu ;
Shi, Jie ;
Lu, Lin .
LANCET, 2020, 395 (10224) :E37-E38
[6]   PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF THE BECK DEPRESSION INVENTORY - 25 YEARS OF EVALUATION [J].
BECK, AT ;
STEER, RA ;
GARBIN, MG .
CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW, 1988, 8 (01) :77-100
[7]   Effects of a Sedentary Behavior-Inducing Randomized Controlled Intervention on Depression and Mood Profile in Active Young Adults [J].
Edwards, Meghan K. ;
Loprinzi, Paul D. .
MAYO CLINIC PROCEEDINGS, 2016, 91 (08) :984-998
[8]   Mental health and sleep disturbances in physically active adults during the COVID-19 lockdown in Norway: does change in physical activity level matter? [J].
Ernstsen, Linda ;
Havnen, Audun .
SLEEP MEDICINE, 2021, 77 :309-312
[9]   Sharp increase in depression and anxiety among Brazilian adults during the COVID-19 pandemic: findings from the PAMPA cohort [J].
Feter, N. ;
Caputo, E. L. ;
Doring, I. R. ;
Leite, J. S. ;
Cassuriaga, J. ;
Reichert, F. F. ;
da Silva, M. C. ;
Coombes, J. S. ;
Rombaldi, A. J. .
PUBLIC HEALTH, 2021, 190 :101-107
[10]   Risk Factors for Potential Mental Illness Among Brazilians in Quarantine Due To COVID-19 [J].
Filgueiras, Alberto ;
Stults-Kolehmainen, Matthew .
PSYCHOLOGICAL REPORTS, 2022, 125 (02) :723-741