Dynamic and static friction measurements of elastomer footwear blocks on ice surface

被引:4
|
作者
Jakobsen, Lasse [1 ]
Auganaes, Sondre Bergtun [2 ]
Buene, Audun Formo [2 ]
Sivebaek, Ion Marius [1 ]
Klein-Paste, Alex [2 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Mech Engn, Copenhagen, Denmark
[2] Norwegian Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Trondheim, Norway
关键词
Footwear; Slip resistance; Elastomer friction; Ice; SLIP-RESISTANCE; SLIPPERINESS; RUBBER; COEFFICIENT; PREVENTION; PREDICTION; KINEMATICS; PATTERN; FALLS; SHOE;
D O I
10.1016/j.triboint.2022.108064
中图分类号
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号
0802 ;
摘要
This study conducted friction experiments of three elastomer block materials on ice (low pressure injection of polyurethane (PU), injection moulding of a thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and vulcanization of rubber (RU)), with a linear tribometer operating under four different ambient air temperatures (-10 to 0 degrees C) and six different sliding velocities (0.3-5 m/s). At low temperatures (-10 degrees C and-5 degrees C), the RU material showed the highest dynamic and static friction. However, at high temperatures (-2 degrees C and 0 degrees C) the PU revealed the highest dy-namic friction and highest static friction at 0 degrees C. We discuss the physical phenomena's of elastomer friction on ice and in relation to the application of footwear slipping on ice.
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页数:11
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