The AHA/ACC/HFSA 2022 Heart Failure Guidelines: Changing the Focus to Heart Failure Prevention

被引:14
作者
Abovich, Arielle [1 ]
Matasic, Daniel S. [2 ]
Cardoso, Rhanderson [1 ]
Ndumele, Chiadi E. [2 ]
Blumenthal, Roger S. [2 ]
Blankstein, Ron [1 ]
Gulati, Martha [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Harvard Med Sch, Brigham & Womens Hosp, Div Cardiol, Boston, MA USA
[2] Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Ciccarone Ctr Prevent Cardiovasc Dis, Baltimore, MD USA
[3] Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Smidt Heart Inst, Barbra Streisand Womens Heart Ctr, Los Angeles, CA USA
[4] 127 S San Vicente Blvd,Suite A3600, Los Angeles, CA 90048 USA
来源
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PREVENTIVE CARDIOLOGY | 2023年 / 15卷
关键词
Heart failure; Prevention; Guideline; LEFT-VENTRICULAR DYSFUNCTION; NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE LEVELS; INTENSIVE STATIN THERAPY; POST-HOC ANALYSIS; CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE; MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION; PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; SYSTOLIC DYSFUNCTION; RISK-FACTORS; FINNISH MEN;
D O I
10.1016/j.ajpc.2023.100527
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The prevalence of heart failure (HF) in the United States (U.S.) is estimated at over 6 million adults, with the incidence continuing to increase. A large proportion of the U.S. population is also at risk of HF due to the high prevalence of established HF risk factors, such as hypertension, diabetes, and obesity. Many individuals have multiple risk factors, placing them at even higher risk. In addition, these risk factors disproportionately impact various racial and ethnic groups. Recognizing the rising health and economic burden of HF in the U.S., the 2022 American Heart Association / American College of Cardiology / Heart Failure Society of America (AHA/ACC/ HFSA) Heart Failure Guideline placed a strong emphasis on prevention of HF. The purpose of this review is to highlight the role of both primary and secondary prevention in HF, as outlined by the recent guideline, and address the role of the preventive cardiology community in reducing the prevalence of HF in at-risk individuals.
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页数:7
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