Relationship between alcohol consumption, stress, and depression in Ecuadorian workers: the moderating role of social support and sex

被引：0

作者：

Garcia-Arroyo, Jose A. ^{[1
]}

Cardenas Moncayo, Isabel ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Distance Educ Univ Spain, Dept Social Psychol, Juan Rosa 10, Madrid 28040, Spain

[2] Univ Especialidades Espiritu Santo Ecuador, Guayaquil, Ecuador

来源：

PSYCHOLOGY HEALTH & MEDICINE | 2023年 / 28卷 / 04期

关键词：

Alcohol consumption; social support; sex; stress; depression; work; moderation; HEALTH; ANXIETY; ASSOCIATION; SMOKING;

D O I：

10.1080/13548506.2022.2067343

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

This paper aims to analyze the association between alcohol consumption, work stress, and depression and the moderating effect of social support and sex in this relationship. In a sample of workers from an electric generation industry from Ecuador (N = 99), hierarchical linear regressions were conducted to test the direct and moderation effects. Results show that alcohol consumption is positively associated with work stress and depression; social support moderates alcohol consumption's impact on depression but not on stress. This interaction effect is different according to sex. Further, an increase in alcohol consumption is associated with higher stress in women but not in men, and it relates to higher depression in men but not in women. Finally, we discuss the role of sex and social support as key factors to cope with the adverse effects of alcohol on well-being at work.

引用

页码：854 / 866

页数：13

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