Flexible Piezoresistive Sensors from Polydimethylsiloxane Films with Ridge-like Surface Structures

被引:2
|
作者
Liu, Ming [1 ]
Liu, Xianchao [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yang, Fuqian [4 ]
机构
[1] Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fujian Prov Key Lab Terahertz Funct Devices & Inte, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
[2] Putian Univ, Engn Res Ctr CAD CAM Fujian Univ, Putian 351100, Peoples R China
[3] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mech Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Digital Mfg Equipment & Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Kentucky, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Mat Program, Lexington, KY 40506 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
flexible sensor; PDMS; surface structure; bio-applications; PRESSURE SENSOR; HIGH-SENSITIVITY; STRAIN SENSOR; PERFORMANCE; COMPOSITE; ARRAYS; RANGE;
D O I
10.3390/mi14101940
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Developing flexible sensors and actuators is of paramount importance for wearable devices and systems. In this research, we developed a simple and facile technique to construct flexible piezoresistive sensors from polydimethylsiloxane films with ridge-like surface structures and laser-induced porous graphene. Using a replication strategy, we prepared the ridge-like surface structures from sandpapers. The piezoresistive sensors exhibit excellent sensitivity with a response time of less than 50 ms and long-term cyclic stability under mechanical loading. The smallest weight they can sense is similar to 96 mg. We demonstrated applications of the piezoresistive sensors in the sensing of bio-related activities, including muscle contraction, finger flexion, wrist flexion, elbow bending, knee bending, swallowing, respiration, sounds, and pulses.
引用
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页数:16
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