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Flexible Piezoresistive Sensors from Polydimethylsiloxane Films with Ridge-like Surface Structures
被引:2
|作者:
Liu, Ming
[1
]
Liu, Xianchao
[1
,2
,3
]
Yang, Fuqian
[4
]
机构:
[1] Fuzhou Univ, Sch Mech Engn & Automat, Fujian Prov Key Lab Terahertz Funct Devices & Inte, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
[2] Putian Univ, Engn Res Ctr CAD CAM Fujian Univ, Putian 351100, Peoples R China
[3] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Mech Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Digital Mfg Equipment & Technol, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Kentucky, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Mat Program, Lexington, KY 40506 USA
基金:
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词:
flexible sensor;
PDMS;
surface structure;
bio-applications;
PRESSURE SENSOR;
HIGH-SENSITIVITY;
STRAIN SENSOR;
PERFORMANCE;
COMPOSITE;
ARRAYS;
RANGE;
D O I:
10.3390/mi14101940
中图分类号:
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号:
070302 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Developing flexible sensors and actuators is of paramount importance for wearable devices and systems. In this research, we developed a simple and facile technique to construct flexible piezoresistive sensors from polydimethylsiloxane films with ridge-like surface structures and laser-induced porous graphene. Using a replication strategy, we prepared the ridge-like surface structures from sandpapers. The piezoresistive sensors exhibit excellent sensitivity with a response time of less than 50 ms and long-term cyclic stability under mechanical loading. The smallest weight they can sense is similar to 96 mg. We demonstrated applications of the piezoresistive sensors in the sensing of bio-related activities, including muscle contraction, finger flexion, wrist flexion, elbow bending, knee bending, swallowing, respiration, sounds, and pulses.
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页数:16
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