Percutaneous Computed Tomography-Guided Oxygen-Ozone (O2O3) Injection Therapy in Patients with Lower Back Pain-An Interventional Two-Year Follow-Up Study of 321 Patients

被引:1
|
作者
Davidovic, Kristina [1 ]
Cotofana, Sebastian [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Heisinger, Stephan [5 ]
Savic, Slavica [6 ]
Alfertshofer, Michael [7 ]
Antonic, Tatjana [1 ]
Jovanovic, Sanja [8 ]
Ercegovac, Marko [9 ]
Muto, Mario [10 ]
Jeremic, Danilo [11 ]
Janicijevic, Aleksandar [12 ]
Rasulic, Lukas [12 ]
Janosevic, Vesna [12 ]
Saric, Lidija [12 ]
Chua, Deborah [13 ]
Masulovic, Dragan [1 ]
Maksimovic, Ruzica [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Clin Ctr Serbia, Ctr Radiol & Magnet Resonance Imaging, Belgrade 11000, Serbia
[2] Erasmus MC, Dept Dermatol, NL-3015 GD Rotterdam, Netherlands
[3] Queen Mary Univ London, Blizard Inst, Ctr Cutaneous Res, London E1 4NS, England
[4] Guangdong Second Prov Gen Hosp, Dept Plast & Reconstruct Surg, Guangzhou 510317, Peoples R China
[5] Med Univ Vienna, Dept Orthoped & Trauma Surg, A-1090 Vienna, Austria
[6] Univ Belgrade, Med Fac, Belgrade 11120, Serbia
[7] LMU Univ Hosp, Div Hand Plast & Aesthet Surg, D-80336 Munich, Germany
[8] Acibadem Bel Med, Belgrade 11000, Serbia
[9] Univ Clin Ctr Serbia, Clin Neurol, Belgrade 11000, Serbia
[10] Osped Cardarelli Napoli, Neuroradiol Dept, I-80131 Naples, Italy
[11] Inst Orthoped Surg Banjic, Belgrade 11000, Serbia
[12] Univ Clin Ctr Serbia, Clin Neurosurg, Belgrade 11000, Serbia
[13] MH Plast Surg, Singapore 238859, Singapore
关键词
low back pain; ozone; corticosteroids; magnet resonance imaging; computed tomographic imaging; lumbosacral spine; oxygen-ozone therapy; minimally invasive treatment; spine degeneration; HERNIATED LUMBAR DISC; SURGERY; CHEMONUCLEOLYSIS; METAANALYSIS; MANAGEMENT; SECONDARY; SCIATICA; DISEASE;
D O I
10.3390/diagnostics13213370
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Objectives: To assess the effect of oxygen-ozone therapy guided by percutaneous Computed Tomography (CT) compared to corticosteroids in individuals experiencing lower back pain (LBP) not attributed to underlying bone-related issues.Methods: A total of 321 patients (192 males and 129 females, mean age: 51.5 +/- 15.1 years) with LBP were assigned to three treatment groups: group A) oxygen-ozone only, group B) corticosteroids only, group C) oxygen-ozone and corticosteroids. Treatment was administered via CT-guided injections to the intervertebral disc (i.e., intradiscal location). Clinical improvement of pain and functionality was assessed via self-reported pain scales and magnetic resonance (MR) and CT imaging.Results: At all follow-up times, the mean score of the numeric rating scale and the total global pain scale (GPS) of study groups receiving oxygen-ozone (groups A and C) were statistically significantly lower than the study group receiving corticosteroids only (group B), with p < 0.001. There was a statistically significant difference between groups A and C at 30 days for the numeric rating scale.Conclusions: The percutaneous application of oxygen-ozone in patients with LBP due to degeneration of the lumbosacral spine showed long-lasting significant pain reduction of up to two years post-treatment when compared to corticosteroids alone. Combination therapy of oxygen-ozone and corticosteroids can be useful as corticosteroids showed statistically significant improvement in LBP earlier than the oxygen-ozone-only treatment.
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页数:14
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