Fabrication of Ti3Al-Based Intermetallic Alloy by Laser Powder Bed Fusion Using a Powder Mixture

被引:1
作者
Li, Kuanhe [1 ,4 ]
Wang, Xianglong [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Chen, Haishao [5 ]
Huang, Xiaoxiao [5 ]
Zhu, Guanglin [1 ]
Tu, Ganfeng [1 ]
机构
[1] Northeastern Univ, Sch Met, Shenyang 110819, Peoples R China
[2] China Machinery Inst Adv Mat Co Ltd, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China
[3] China Acad Machinery Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Adv Forming Technol & Equipment, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[4] McGill Univ, Min & Mat Engn, 3610 Univ St, Montreal, PQ H3A 0C5, Canada
[5] Wenzhou Univ Technol, Sch Intelligent Mfg & Elect Engn, Wenzhou 325025, Peoples R China
关键词
laser powder bed fusion; additive manufacturing; Ti3Al alloy; intermetallic alloy; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; TENSILE PROPERTIES; HEAT-TREATMENT; ALPHA-PHASE; TIAL ALLOYS; MICROSTRUCTURE; BETA; EVOLUTION; TI-48AL-2CR-2NB; DEFORMATION;
D O I
10.3390/ma16072699
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Due to their light weight and outstanding mechanical properties at high temperatures, Ti3Al-based intermetallic alloys have driven increasing interest from both academia and industry; however, when additive manufacturing (AM) is applied to them, the outcome is hardly satisfying. In this work, we report a crack-free Ti3Al-based alloy fabrication by laser powder bed fusion (LPBF) using a mixture of a commercial Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb powder and a pure Ti powder. With the aid of a high cooling rate during LPBF, the as-built sample shows a ductile beta phase with some partially-melted particles. After the heat treatment, partially-melted particles were dissolved, and the sample showed equiaxed alpha(2) precipitates in the beta matrix. The hardness was 515 +/- 38 HV in the as-built sample and 475 +/- 37 HV in the heat-treated sample. This study shows a novel strategy to fabricate crack-free Ti3Al-based alloy using LPBF from powder blends.
引用
收藏
页数:16
相关论文
共 58 条
[21]  
Froes F.H., 1996, PHYS METALLURGY PROC, P297, DOI DOI 10.1007/978-1-4613-1215-4_8
[22]   Effect of boundary on the alpha phase precipitation in a near-alpha titanium alloy [J].
Gao, Xiongxiong ;
Zeng, Weidong ;
Li, Xin ;
Zhou, Dadi ;
Xu, Jianwei ;
Wang, Qingjiang .
MATERIALS LETTERS, 2018, 233 :298-301
[23]   STRUCTURE, TENSILE DEFORMATION, AND FRACTURE OF A TI3AL-NB ALLOY [J].
GOGIA, AK ;
BANERJEE, D ;
NANDY, TK .
METALLURGICAL TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1990, 21 (03) :609-625
[24]   In-situ synthesis of Ti2A1Nb-based intermetallic alloy by selective laser melting [J].
Grigoriev, Alexey ;
Polozov, Igor ;
Sufiiarov, Vadim ;
Popovich, Anatoly .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2017, 704 :434-442
[25]   Design for additive manufacturing of composite materials and potential alloys: a review [J].
Hegab, Hussien A. .
MANUFACTURING REVIEW, 2016, 3
[26]   Effect of fiber coating on the fatigue crack initiation and multiplication of unnotched SCS-6/Ti3Al composites [J].
Her, YC ;
Yang, JM ;
Wang, PC .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 1999, 259 (02) :201-208
[27]   Interplay between effect of Mo and chemical disorder on the stability of β/βo-TiAl phase [J].
Holec, David ;
Legut, Domink ;
Isaeva, Leyla ;
Souvatzis, Petros ;
Clemens, Helmut ;
Mayer, Svea .
INTERMETALLICS, 2015, 61 :85-90
[28]  
Kaufman M.J., 1988, PHASE RELATIONS TI3A
[29]   Microstructure and phase relations in a powder-processed Ti-22Al-12Nb alloy [J].
Kumar, SG ;
Reddy, RG .
METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE, 1996, 27 (04) :1121-1126
[30]   Mitigating cracking in laser powder bed fusion of Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb via introducing massive β phase [J].
Li, Kuanhe ;
Wang, Xianglong ;
Brodusch, Nicolas ;
Tu, Ganfeng .
MATERIALS CHARACTERIZATION, 2023, 196