Mobile Application for Adhering to Diabetic Foot Self-care

被引:0
|
作者
Marques, Antonio Dean Barbosa [1 ]
Moreira, Thereza Maria Magalhaes [1 ]
Mourao, Luana Feitosa [1 ]
Florencio, Raquel Sampaio [1 ]
Cestari, Virna Ribeiro Feitosa [1 ]
Garces, Thiago Santos [1 ,2 ]
Bruno, Nathalia Alves [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Ceara, Postgrad Program Clin Care Nursing & Hlth, Fortaleza, Brazil
[2] Brazil, Ave Doctor Silas Munguba,1700 Itaperi, BR-60714903 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil
关键词
Clinical trial; Diabetes mellitus; Diabetic foot; Educational technology; Mobile applications; Self-care;
D O I
10.1097/CIN.0000000000001024
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
This study aimed to analyze the effectiveness of a mobile application for adherence to foot self-care in people with type 2 diabetes at risk for diabetic foot ulcer. A double-blind randomized controlled clinical trial was conducted with people with type 2 diabetes in a secondary healthcare unit. A total of 42 patients were recruited, matched, and allocated into two groups: one (intervention group) undergoing standard nursing consultations and application use and the other (control group) receiving only standard nursing consultations. The outcome variable was the adherence to foot self-care, measured by completing questionnaires on diabetes self-care activities and adherence to foot self-care. Measures of central tendency and dispersion were calculated, in addition to bivariate associations, considering a significance level of P <= .05. The intragroup and intergroup analyses regarding diabetes self-care did not show statistical significance; however, the intervention group showed a considerable increase in the frequency of daily assessments (P = .048) and adherence to foot self-care (P = .046). The use of the app, combined with the nursing consultation, increased adherence to foot self-care of people with type 2 diabetes.Brazilian Registry of Clinical Trials: U1111-1202-6318.
引用
收藏
页码:877 / 883
页数:7
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