Changes in Body Mass Index in Children and Adolescents with Asthma during the COVID-19 Pandemic

被引：2

作者：

Kim, Christy ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

Krishnan, Sankaran ^{[1
,2
]}

Welter, John J. ^{[1
]}

Fan, Kathleen ^{[1
]}

Desantis, Samuel ^{[1
]}

Kim, Jennifer ^{[1
]}

Krishnan, Sheila V. ^{[3
]}

Lindsay-Adler, Diane ^{[2
]}

Dozor, Allen J. ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] New York Med Coll, Valhalla, NY USA

[2] Boston Childrens Hlth Phys, Valhalla, NY USA

[3] Stony Brook Childrens Hosp, Stony Brook, NY USA

[4] New York Med Coll, 40 Sunshine Cottage Rd,Skyline 1N-E29, Valhalla, NY 10595 USA

来源：

PEDIATRIC ALLERGY IMMUNOLOGY AND PULMONOLOGY | 2023年 / 36卷 / 02期

关键词：

obesity; asthma; COVID-19; pandemic; CHILDHOOD OBESITY; UNITED-STATES; OVERWEIGHT; RISK; EXACERBATION; PREVALENCE; SCHOOL;

D O I：

10.1089/ped.2022.0147

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

Background: Increased weight gain in children during the COVID-19 pandemic has been reported. Changes in weight in children with asthma during this period have not been well described.Methods: Retrospective review of children with asthma, 6-18 years of age, seen in 2019 and 2020. Mean monthly rates of change in body mass index (BMI) were compared between years. Demographic and asthma-related factors were examined.Results: Two hundred sixty-seven patients were enrolled. BMI increased by 0.128 +/- 0.283 kg/m(2)/month during the pandemic year as compared with 0.084 +/- 0.160 kg/m(2)/month during the previous year (P = 0.03). Patients with baseline overweight or obesity trended toward higher rates of BMI increase than those starting with normal weight, with the greatest BMI increase occurring in the severely obese.Conclusions: In this single-site study of children with asthma, there was a greater monthly rate of BMI gain during the early pandemic as compared with that observed in the previous year.

引用

页码：57 / 61

页数：5

共 31 条

[11]

doi: 10.15620/cdc, P121711

[12]

Hampl SE, 2023, PEDIATRICS, V151, DOI [10.1542/peds.2022-060641, 10.1542/peds.2022-060640]

[13]

Hurst JH., 2021, PEDIAT PULMONOL, V21

[14]

doi, P10

[15] COVID-19 and Changes in Child Obesity [J].

Jenssen, Brian P. ;

Kelly, Mary Kate ;

Powell, Maura ;

Bouchelle, Zoe ;

Mayne, Stephanie L. ;

Fiks, Alexander G. .

PEDIATRICS, 2021, 147 (05)

[16] Severe Obesity in Children and Adolescents: Identification, Associated Health Risks, and Treatment Approaches A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association [J].

Kelly, Aaron S. ;

Barlow, Sarah E. ;

Rao, Goutham ;

Inge, Thomas H. ;

Hayman, Laura L. ;

Steinberger, Julia ;

Urbina, Elaine M. ;

Ewing, Linda J. ;

Daniels, Stephen R. .

CIRCULATION, 2013, 128 (15) :1689-1712

[17] Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on pediatric and adolescent vaccinations and well child visits in the United States: A database analysis [J].

Kujawski, Stephanie A. ;

Yao, Lixia ;

Wang, H. Echo ;

Carias, Cristina ;

Chen, Ya-Ting .

VACCINE, 2022, 40 (05) :706-713

[18] Longitudinal Trends in Body Mass Index Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic Among Persons Aged 2-19 Years - United States, 2018-2020 [J].

Lange, Samantha J. ;

Kompaniyets, Lyudmyla ;

Freedman, David S. ;

Kraus, Emily M. ;

Porter, Renee ;

Blanck, Heidi M. ;

Goodman, Alyson B. .

MMWR-MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY WEEKLY REPORT, 2021, 70 (37) :1278-1283

[19] Obesity in Patients Younger Than 60 Years Is a Risk Factor for COVID-19 Hospital Admission [J].

Lighter, Jennifer ;

Phillips, Michael ;

Hochman, Sarah ;

Sterling, Stephanie ;

Johnson, Diane ;

Francois, Fritz ;

Stachel, Anna .

CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2020, 71 (15) :896-897

[20]

López-Bueno R, 2021, EUR J PEDIATR, V180, P2287, DOI 10.1007/s00431-021-04029-8

← 1 2 3 4 →