Accuracy of a clinical decision support system based on the 3-minute diagnostic interview for CAM-defined delirium: A validation study

被引:2
作者
Wang, Jiamin [1 ,2 ]
Ji, Meihua [2 ]
Huang, Yongjun [3 ]
Yang, Fangyu [2 ]
Wu, Ying [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Chinese Med, Sch Nursing, Beijing 100105, Peoples R China
[2] Capital Med Univ, Sch Nursing, Beijing 100069, Peoples R China
[3] Beijing Geriatr Hosp, Dept Neurol, Beijing 100095, Peoples R China
[4] Capital Med Univ, Sch Nursing, 10 You Anmen Wai Xi Tou Tiao, Beijing 100069, Peoples R China
关键词
Delirium; Clinical decision support system; Older adult; Validation; MINI-MENTAL STATE; 3D-CAM;
D O I
10.1016/j.gerinurse.2023.07.021
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
Objective: To evaluate the accuracy of the 3D-DST for delirium assessment in older adults by the nurse researcher.Methods: The 3D-DST was administered by a trained nurse researcher to assess delirium among eligible older adults (aged =70 years). The criteria for identifying delirium was based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Man#ual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-V).Results: A total of 95 older adults were enrolled in the current study, and 23 patients were identified as positive for delirium by the psychiatrist. The sensitivity and specificity of the 3D-DST were 96% and 94%, respectively. High sensitivities of the 3D-DST were also observed among patients with hypoactive delirium (95%) and those with cognitive impairment (93%).Conclusion: The 3D-DST was demonstrated as an appropriate instrument with highly acceptable sensitivities and specificities for delirium detection in hospitalized older patients.
引用
收藏
页码:255 / 260
页数:6
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