Methanol steam reforming kinetics using a commercial CuO/ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst: Simulation of a reformer integrated with HT-PEMFC system

被引:19
作者
Ozcan, Orhan [1 ,2 ]
Akin, Ayse Nilgun [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Kocaeli Univ, Dept Chem Engn, TR-41001 Kocaeli, Turkiye
[2] Kocaeli Univ, Alternat Fuels R&D Ctr, AYARGEM, TR-41001 Kocaeli, Turkiye
关键词
Methanol steam reforming; Kinetics; Hydrogen production; Reformer-fuel cell system analysis; CU-BASED CATALYSTS; CU/ZNO/AL2O3; CATALYST; HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; FUEL; DESIGN; REACTOR; WATER; HEAT;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.01.093
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This study provides a kinetic examination of methanol steam reforming (MSR) over a Cubased commercial catalyst (CuO/ZnO/Al2O3, Alfa Aesar) as a function of CH3OH and H2O partial pressures at 246 & DEG;C and 1 atm in a once-through flow reactor. A power rate law was used to best describe the experimental rate data by linear and non-linear regressions at the operating conditions where transport bottlenecks were eliminated. Comparison of the rate parameters indicated that a strong correlation was suggested by non-linear regression giving reaction orders of 0.29 for methanol and 0.09 for water along with a frequency factor of 53.48 (molCH3OH s-1 gcatalyst-1 kPa-0.38) and an activation energy of 65.59 kJ mol-1. A simulation study of the rate equation to analyze an integrated system of a reformer and an HT-PEMFC was also conducted. The results demonstrate that the system has the potential to produce 15 W power output. & COPY; 2023 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:22777 / 22790
页数:14
相关论文
共 47 条
[1]   Steam reforming of methanol over a Cu/ZnO/Al2O3 catalyst:: a kinetic analysis and strategies for suppression of CO formation [J].
Agrell, J ;
Birgersson, H ;
Boutonnet, M .
JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2002, 106 (1-2) :249-257
[2]   Control and experimental characterization of a methanol reformer for a 350 W high temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell system [J].
Andreasen, Soren Juhl ;
Kaer, Soren Knudsen ;
Sahlin, Simon .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2013, 38 (03) :1676-1684
[3]   THE SURFACE-CHEMISTRY OF H2O ON CLEAN AND OXYGEN-COVERED CU(110) [J].
BANGE, K ;
GRIDER, DE ;
MADEY, TE ;
SASS, JK .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1984, 137 (01) :38-64
[4]   Robust multi-objective optimization of methanol steam reforming for boosting hydrogen production [J].
Bayat, M. ;
Asil, A. Garmroodi .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2021, 46 (58) :29795-29811
[5]   Kinetic studies of methanol steam reforming over Pd/ZnO catalyst using a microchannel reactor [J].
Cao, CS ;
Xia, G ;
Holladay, J ;
Jones, E ;
Wang, Y .
APPLIED CATALYSIS A-GENERAL, 2004, 262 (01) :19-29
[6]   Modelling and experimental investigation of compact packed bed design of methanol steam reformer [J].
Chougule, Abhijeet ;
Sonde, Ramakrishna R. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2019, 44 (57) :29937-29945
[7]   Steam reforming of methanol over copper-containing catalysts:: Influence of support material on microkinetics [J].
Frank, B. ;
Jentoft, F. C. ;
Soerijanto, H. ;
Kroehnert, J. ;
Schloegl, R. ;
Schomaecker, R. .
JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS, 2007, 246 (01) :177-192
[8]   A comprehensive review of hydrogen production from methanol thermochemical conversion for sustainability [J].
Garcia, Gabriel ;
Arriola, Emmanuel ;
Chen, Wei-Hsin ;
De Luna, Mark Daniel .
ENERGY, 2021, 217
[9]   Design of a methanol reformer for on-board production of hydrogen as fuel for a 3 kW High-Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell power system [J].
Gurau, V ;
Ogunleke, A. ;
Strickland, F. .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2020, 45 (56) :31745-31759
[10]   An overview of the methanol reforming process: Comparison of fuels, catalysts, reformers, and systems [J].
Herdem, Munur Sacit ;
Sinaki, Maryam Younessi ;
Farhad, Siamak ;
Hamdullahpur, Feridun .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENERGY RESEARCH, 2019, 43 (10) :5076-5105